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EMNLP2025Top-tier venue

SynC-LLM: Generation of Large-Scale Synthetic Circuit Code with Hierarchical Language Models

Shang Liu, Yao Lu, Wenji Fang, Jing Wang, Zhiyao Xie

2025Year
1Top-tier citations

Abstract

In recent years, AI-assisted integrated circuit (IC) design methods have shown great potential in boosting IC design efficiency. However, this emerging technique is fundamentally limited by the serious scarcity of publicly accessible large-scale circuit design data, which are mostly private IPs owned by semiconductor companies. In this work, we propose SynC-LLM, the first technique that exploits LLM's ability to generate new large-scale synthetic circuits. Our hierarchical circuit generation process includes three stages: 1) A directed graph diffusion model will learn to generate the skeleton of large circuits with sequential registers. 2) The expected function of the input cone of each sequential register will be annotated. Each cone, named flesh, consists of all combinational logic that controls the register value. 3) A level-by-level customized prompting technique will guide LLM to complete the design code of each cone. Experiments show that our generated circuits are not only valid and fully functional 1 , but also closely resemble realistic large-scale designs and can significantly improve AI models' performance in multiple IC design tasks. The code and data are open-sourced in https://github.com/hkust- zhiyao/SynCircuitData.

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