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Nonconvex Low-Rank Tensor Representation with Deep Priors for Multiview Subspace Clustering

Yao Fu, Dong Hu, Zhi Wang

2026Year

Abstract

Multiview subspace clustering (MvSC) has shown remarkable potential in exploring underlying structures of high-dimensional data. However, existing MvSC methods still suffer from two shortcomings: (1) the commonly use of convex lowrank approximations inadequately capture highorder correlations across views, while sensitivity to noise and outliers degrades clustering performance, and (2) they lack the ability to preserve global correlations and local geometric patterns simultaneously. To address these issues, we propose a novel nonconvex regularized MvSC model with deep prior, which not only accurately characterizes the intrinsic low-rank structure and suppresses the effect of outliers, but also preserves local structural properties through deep networks. By mathematically analyzing the optimal solution of the optimization problem in our proposed model, we develop an efficient ADMM-based algorithm with provable convergence guarantees to solve it. Extensive experiments on various datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed model. MATLAB code is available at https://github.com/wangzhi-swu/NRDN-MvSC.

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