From Dictionary to Tensor: A Scalable Multi-View Subspace Clustering Framework with Triple Information Enhancement
Zhibin Gu, Songhe Feng
Abstract
While Tensor-based Multi-view Subspace Clustering (TMSC) has garnered significant attention for its capacity to effectively capture high-order correlations among multiple views, three notable limitations in current TMSC methods necessitate consideration: 1) high computational complexity and reliance on dictionary completeness resulting from using observed data as the dictionary, 2) inaccurate subspace representation stemming from the oversight of local geometric information and 3) under-penalization of noise-related singular values within tensor data caused by treating all singular values equally. To address these limitations, this paper presents a S calable TMSC framework with T riple inf O rmatio N E nhancement ( STONE ). Notably, an enhanced anchor dictionary learning mechanism has been utilized to recover the low-rank anchor structure, resulting in reduced computational complexity and increased resilience, especially in scenarios with inadequate dictionaries. Additionally, we introduce an anchor hypergraph Laplacian regularizer to preserve the inherent geometry of the data within the subspace representation. Simultaneously, an improved hyperbolic tangent function has been employed as a precise approximation for tensor rank, effectively capturing the significant variations in singular values. Extensive experiments on a variety of datasets show that the STONE outperforms SOTA approaches in both effectiveness and efficiency.
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Cited by top-tier papers8
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- LargeMvC-Net: Anchor-based Deep Unfolding Network for Large-scale Multi-view ClusteringShide Du, Chunming Wu, Zihan Fang, Wendi Zhao et al.ACM MM 2025 · 7 citations
- Bit-swapping Oriented Twin-memory Multi-view Clustering in Lifelong Incomplete ScenariosShengju Yu, Pei Zhang, Siwei Wang, Suyuan Liu et al.NeurIPS 2025
- Constant Degree Matrix-Driven Incomplete Multi-View Clustering via Connectivity-Structure and Embedding Tensor LearningZhibin Gu, Zhenhao Zhong, Xi Zhang, Bing LiICLR 2026
- Bifurcate then Alienate: Incomplete Multi-view Clustering via Coupled Distribution Learning with Linear OverheadShengju Yu, Yiu-ming Cheung, Siwei Wang, Xinwang Liu et al.ICML 2025
Builds on23
- Large-Scale Multi-View Subspace Clustering in Linear TimeZhao Kang, Wangtao Zhou, Zhitong Zhao, Junming Shao et al.AAAI 2020 · 574 citations
- Multi-level Feature Learning for Contrastive Multi-view ClusteringJie Xu, Huayi Tang, Yazhou Ren, Liang Peng et al.CVPR 2022 · 335 citations
- Multi-view Contrastive Graph ClusteringErlin Pan, Zhao KangNeurIPS 2021 · 316 citations
- Scalable Multi-view Subspace Clustering with Unified AnchorsMengjing Sun, Pei Zhang, Siwei Wang, Sihang Zhou et al.ACM MM 2021 · 300 citations
- Tensor-SVD Based Graph Learning for Multi-View Subspace ClusteringQuanxue Gao, Wei Xia, Zhizhen Wan, De-Yan Xie et al.AAAI 2020 · 231 citations
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