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EMNLP Findings2021

Towards Document-Level Paraphrase Generation with Sentence Rewriting and Reordering

Zhe Lin, Yitao Cai, Xiaojun Wan

Abstract

Paraphrase generation is an important task in natural language processing. Previous works focus on sentence-level paraphrase generation, while ignoring document-level paraphrase generation, which is a more challenging and valuable task. In this paper, we explore the task of document-level paraphrase generation for the first time and focus on the inter-sentence diversity by considering sentence rewriting and reordering. We propose CoRPG (Coherence Relationship guided Paraphrase Generation), which leverages graph GRU to encode the coherence relationship graph and get the coherence-aware representation for each sentence, which can be used for re-arranging the multiple (possibly modified) input sentences. We create a pseudo document-level paraphrase dataset for training CoRPG. Automatic evaluation results show CoRPG outperforms several strong baseline models on the BERTScore and diversity scores. Human evaluation also shows our model can generate document paraphrase with more diversity and semantic preservation.

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Cited by top-tier papers5

  1. Paraphrasing evades detectors of AI-generated text, but retrieval is an effective defenseKalpesh Krishna, Yixiao Song, Marzena Karpinska, John Wieting et al.NeurIPS 2023 · 657 citations
  2. No Free Lunch in LLM Watermarking: Trade-offs in Watermarking Design ChoicesQi Pang, Shengyuan Hu, Wenting Zheng, Virginia SmithNeurIPS 2024 · 56 citations
  3. Unveiling Attractor Cycles in Large Language Models: A Dynamical Systems View of Successive ParaphrasingZhilin Wang, Yafu Li, Jianhao Yan, Yu Cheng et al.ACL 2025 · 3 citations
  4. Evade the Trap of Mediocrity: Promoting Diversity and Novelty in Text Generation via Concentrating AttentionWenhao Li, Xiaoyuan Yi, Jinyi Hu, Maosong Sun et al.EMNLP 2022 · 1 citation
  5. RAG-WM: An Efficient Black-Box Watermarking Approach for Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Large Language ModelsPeizhuo Lv, Mengjie Sun, Hao Wang, XiaoFeng Wang et al.CCS 2025

Builds on5

  1. BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERTTianyi Zhang, Varsha Kishore, Felix Wu, Kilian Q. Weinberger et al.ICLR 2020 · 8,443 citations
  2. ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language RepresentationsZhenzhong Lan, Mingda Chen, Sebastian Goodman, Kevin Gimpel et al.ICLR 2020 · 7,418 citations
  3. Jointly Learning to Align and Summarize for Neural Cross-Lingual SummarizationYue Cao, Hui Liu, Xiaojun WanACL 2020 · 52 citations
  4. Paraphrase Generation by Learning How to Edit from SamplesAmirhossein Kazemnejad, Mohammadreza Salehi, Mahdieh Soleymani BaghshahACL 2020 · 43 citations
  5. Neural Syntactic Preordering for Controlled Paraphrase GenerationTanya Goyal, Greg DurrettACL 2020 · 9 citations

Related papers

  1. Pushing Paraphrase Away from Original Sentence: A Multi-Round Paraphrase Generation ApproachZhe Lin, Xiaojun WanACL Findings 2021 · 17 citations
  2. Quality Controlled Paraphrase GenerationElron Bandel, Ranit Aharonov, Michal Shmueli-Scheuer, Ilya Shnayderman et al.ACL 2022
  3. DivGAN: Towards Diverse Paraphrase Generation via Diversified Generative Adversarial NetworkYue Cao, Xiaojun WanEMNLP Findings 2020 · 34 citations
  4. Vector-Quantized Prompt Learning for Paraphrase GenerationHaotian Luo, Yixin Liu, Peidong Liu, Xianggen LiuEMNLP Findings 2023 · 4 citations
  5. Integrating Linguistic Knowledge to Sentence Paraphrase GenerationZibo Lin, Ziran Li, Ning Ding, Haitao Zheng et al.AAAI 2020 · 6 citations
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