HAZARD Challenge: Embodied Decision Making in Dynamically Changing Environments
Qinhong Zhou, Sunli Chen, Yisong Wang, Haozhe Xu, Weihua Du, Hongxin Zhang, Yilun Du, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Chuang Gan
Abstract
Recent advances in high-fidelity virtual environments serve as one of the major driving forces for building intelligent embodied agents to perceive, reason and interact with the physical world. Typically, these environments remain unchanged unless agents interact with them. However, in real-world scenarios, agents might also face dynamically changing environments characterized by unexpected events and need to rapidly take action accordingly. To remedy this gap, we propose a new simulated embodied benchmark, called HAZARD, specifically designed to assess the decision-making abilities of embodied agents in dynamic situations. HAZARD consists of three unexpected disaster scenarios, including fire , flood , and wind , and specifically supports the utilization of large language models (LLMs) to assist common sense reasoning and decision-making. This benchmark enables us to evaluate autonomous agents' decision-making capabilities across various pipelines, including reinforcement learning (RL), rule-based, and search-based methods in dynamically changing environments. As a first step toward addressing this challenge using large language models, we further develop an LLM-based agent and perform an in-depth analysis of its promise and challenge of solving these challenging tasks. HAZARD is available at https://vis-www.cs.umass. edu/hazard/ .
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Your agent calls
Luneget_paper_fulltext
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers fulltext cad9e713-fd16-4230-b2f5-c245aeccfe13Cited by top-tier papers8
- Real-Time Reasoning Agents in Evolving EnvironmentsYule Wen, Yixin Ye, Yanzhe Zhang, Diyi Yang et al.ICLR 2026 · 10 citations
- Praxis-VLM: Vision-Grounded Decision Making via Text-Driven Reinforcement LearningZhe Hu, Jing Li, Zhongzhu Pu, Hou Pong Chan et al.NeurIPS 2025 · 8 citations
- REVECA: Adaptive Planning and Trajectory-Based Validation in Cooperative Language Agents Using Information Relevance and Relative ProximitySeungwon Seo, SeongRae Noh, Junhyeok Lee, Soobin Lim et al.AAAI 2025 · 8 citations
- UnrealZoo: Enriching Photo-Realistic Virtual Worlds for Embodied AIFangwei Zhong, Kui Wu, Churan Wang, Hao Chen et al.ICCV 2025 · 6 citations
- Grounding Generative Planners in Verifiable Logic: A Hybrid Architecture for Trustworthy Embodied AIFeiyu Wu, Xu Zheng, Yue Qu, Zhuocheng Wang et al.ICLR 2026 · 4 citations
Builds on9
- Language Models are Few-Shot LearnersTom B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 64,255 citations
- Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackLong Ouyang, Jeffrey Wu, Xu Jiang, Diogo Almeida et al.NeurIPS 2022 · 24,707 citations
- PaLM-E: An Embodied Multimodal Language ModelDanny Driess, Fei Xia, Mehdi S. M. Sajjadi, Corey Lynch et al.ICML 2023 · 2,601 citations
- Habitat: A Platform for Embodied AI ResearchManolis Savva, Jitendra Malik, Devi Parikh, Dhruv Batra et al.ICCV 2019 · 1,863 citations
- Habitat 2.0: Training Home Assistants to Rearrange their HabitatAndrew Szot, Alexander Clegg, Eric Undersander, Erik Wijmans et al.NeurIPS 2021 · 826 citations
Related papers
- VirtualEnv: A Platform for Embodied AI ResearchKabir Swain, Sijie Han, Ayush Raina, Jin Zhang et al.AAAI 2026
- Subtle Risks, Critical Failures: A Framework for Diagnosing Physical Safety of LLMs for Embodied Decision MakingYejin Son, Minseo Kim, Sungwoong Kim, Seungju Han et al.EMNLP 2025 · 7 citations
- EmbodiedBench: Comprehensive Benchmarking Multi-modal Large Language Models for Vision-Driven Embodied AgentsRui Yang, Hanyang Chen, Junyu Zhang, Mark Zhao et al.ICML 2025
- BALROG: Benchmarking Agentic LLM and VLM Reasoning On GamesDavide Paglieri, Bartlomiej Cupial, Samuel Coward, Ulyana Piterbarg et al.ICLR 2025
- AGENTSAFE: Benchmarking the Safety of Embodied Agents on Hazardous InstructionsZonghao Ying, Le Wang, Yisong Xiao, Jiakai Wang et al.CVPR 2026 · 42 citations
