Towards Boosting the Open-Domain Chatbot with Human Feedback
Hua Lu, Siqi Bao, Huang He, Fan Wang, Hua Wu, Haifeng Wang
Abstract
Many open-domain dialogue models pre-trained with social media comments can generate coherent replies but have difficulties producing engaging responses. This phenomenon might mainly result from the deficiency of annotated human-human conversations and the misalignment with human preference. In this paper, we propose a novel and efficient framework Diamante to boost the open-domain chatbot, where two kinds of human feedback (including explicit demonstration and implicit preference) are collected and leveraged. By asking annotators to select or amend the model-generated candidate responses, Diamante efficiently collects the human demonstrated responses and constructs a Chinese chit-chat dataset. To enhance the alignment with human preference, Diamante leverages the implicit preference in the data collection process and introduces the generation-evaluation joint training. Comprehensive experiments indicate that the Diamante dataset and joint training paradigm can significantly boost the performance of pre-trained dialogue models. The overall engagingness of the previous state-of-the-art model has been improved remarkably by 50% in Chinese open-domain conversations.
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Cited by top-tier papers2
- The Past, Present and Better Future of Feedback Learning in Large Language Models for Subjective Human Preferences and ValuesHannah Kirk, Andrew M. Bean, Bertie Vidgen, Paul Röttger et al.EMNLP 2023 · 13 citations
- IEvoAgent: Evolving Conversational Agent based on User Implicit FeedbackYichen Cai, Jiayang Li, Junyuan Qiu, Jingya Guo et al.ACL 2026
Builds on6
- Language Models are Few-Shot LearnersTom B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 64,255 citations
- Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackLong Ouyang, Jeffrey Wu, Xu Jiang, Diogo Almeida et al.NeurIPS 2022 · 24,707 citations
- BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERTTianyi Zhang, Varsha Kishore, Felix Wu, Kilian Q. Weinberger et al.ICLR 2020 · 8,443 citations
- Can You Put it All Together: Evaluating Conversational Agents' Ability to Blend SkillsEric Michael Smith, Mary Williamson, Kurt Shuster, Jason Weston et al.ACL 2020 · 18 citations
- Learning New Skills after Deployment: Improving open-domain internet-driven dialogue with human feedbackJing Xu, Megan Ung, Mojtaba Komeili, Kushal Arora et al.ACL 2023 · 13 citations
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