Weakly-Supervised Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentation with Prototypical Contrastive Learning
Anurag Das, Yongqin Xian, Dengxin Dai, Bernt Schiele
Abstract
There has been a lot of effort in improving the performance of unsupervised domain adaptation for semantic segmentation task, however, there is still a huge gap in performance when compared with supervised learning. In this work, we propose a common framework to use different weak labels, e.g., image, point and coarse labels from the target domain to reduce this performance gap. Specifically, we propose to learn better prototypes that are representative class features by exploiting these weak labels. We use these improved prototypes for the contrastive alignment of class features. In particular, we perform two different feature alignments: first, we align pixel features with prototypes within each domain and second, we align pixel features from the source to prototype of target domain in an asymmetric way. This asymmetric alignment is beneficial as it preserves the target features during training, which is essential when weak labels are available from the target domain. Our experiments on various benchmarks show that our framework achieves significant improvement compared to existing works and can reduce the performance gap with supervised learning. Code will be available at https://github.com/anurag-198/WDASS .
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Your agent calls
Luneget_paper_fulltext
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers fulltext b10d7146-7ed0-4355-b4a5-6e6d2b022e16Cited by top-tier papers9
- Improving the Generalization of Segmentation Foundation Model under Distribution Shift via Weakly Supervised AdaptationHaojie Zhang, Yongyi Su, Xun Xu, Kui JiaCVPR 2024 · 26 citations
- Hierarchical Object-Aware Dual-Level Contrastive Learning for Domain Generalized Stereo MatchingYikun Miao, Meiqing Wu, Siew Kei Lam, Changsheng Li et al.NeurIPS 2024 · 5 citations
- ReSAM: Refine, Requery, and Reinforce: Self-Prompting Point-Supervised Segmentation for Remote Sensing ImagesMuhammad Naseer SubhaniCVPR 2026 · 2 citations
- API: Adaptive Prototype Imputation for Incomplete Multimodal Sentiment AnalysisXiaotao Wang, Yiyang Fang, Wenke Huang, Bin Yang et al.ICML 2026
- OCRT: Boosting Foundation Models in the Open World with Object-Concept-Relation TriadLuyao Tang, Yuxuan Yuan, Chaoqi Chen, Zeyu Zhang et al.CVPR 2025
Builds on18
- A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual RepresentationsTing Chen, Simon Kornblith, Mohammad Norouzi, Geoffrey E. HintonICML 2020 · 24,064 citations
- Supervised Contrastive LearningPrannay Khosla, Piotr Teterwak, Chen Wang, Aaron Sarna et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 7,049 citations
- PANet: Few-Shot Image Semantic Segmentation With Prototype AlignmentKaixin Wang, Jun Hao Liew, Yingtian Zou, Daquan Zhou et al.ICCV 2019 · 1,404 citations
- Contrastive Learning with Hard Negative SamplesJoshua David Robinson, Ching-Yao Chuang, Suvrit Sra, Stefanie JegelkaICLR 2021 · 999 citations
- Confidence Regularized Self-TrainingYang Zou, Zhiding Yu, Xiaofeng Liu, B. V. K. Vijaya Kumar et al.ICCV 2019 · 901 citations
Related papers
- Prototypical Pseudo Label Denoising and Target Structure Learning for Domain Adaptive Semantic SegmentationPan Zhang, Bo Zhang, Ting Zhang, Dong Chen et al.CVPR 2021
- CLDA: Contrastive Learning for Semi-Supervised Domain AdaptationAnkit SinghNeurIPS 2021 · 153 citations
- Uncertainty-aware Pseudo Label Refinery for Domain Adaptive Semantic SegmentationYuxi Wang, Junran Peng, Zhaoxiang ZhangICCV 2021 · 116 citations
- Differential Treatment for Stuff and Things: A Simple Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Method for Semantic SegmentationZhonghao Wang, Mo Yu, Yunchao Wei, Rogério Feris et al.CVPR 2020
- Universal Domain Adaptation for Semantic SegmentationSeun-An Choe, Keon-Hee Park, Jinwoo Choi, Gyeong-Moon ParkCVPR 2025
