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INVESTORBENCH: A Benchmark for Financial Decision-Making Tasks with LLM-based Agent

Haohang Li, Yupeng Cao, Yangyang Yu, Shashidhar Reddy Javaji, Zhiyang Deng, Yueru He, Yuechen Jiang, Zining Zhu, K. P. Subbalakshmi, Jimin Huang, Lingfei Qian, Xueqing Peng

2025Year
7Top-tier citations

Abstract

Recent advancements have underscored the potential of large language model (LLM)-based agents in financial decision-making. Despite this progress, the field currently encounters two main challenges: (1) the lack of a comprehensive LLM agent framework adaptable to a variety of financial tasks, and (2) the absence of standardized benchmarks and consistent datasets for assessing agent performance. To tackle these issues, we introduce INVESTOR-BENCH, the first benchmark specifically designed for evaluating LLM-based agents in diverse financial decision-making contexts. IN-VESTORBENCH enhances the versatility of LLM-enabled agents by providing a comprehensive suite of tasks applicable to different financial products, including single equities like stocks, cryptocurrencies and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Additionally, we assess the reasoning and decision-making capabilities of our agent framework using thirteen different LLMs as backbone models, across various market environments and tasks. Furthermore, we have curated a diverse collection of open-source, multimodal datasets and developed a comprehensive suite of environments for financial decisionmaking. This establishes a highly accessible platform for evaluating financial agents' performance across various scenarios. The code is available at Github Repo: https://github. com/felis33/INVESTOR-BENCH

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