Planning from Pixels using Inverse Dynamics Models
Keiran Paster, Sheila A. McIlraith, Jimmy Ba
Abstract
Learning task-agnostic dynamics models in high-dimensional observation spaces can be challenging for model-based RL agents. We propose a novel way to learn latent world models by learning to predict sequences of future actions conditioned on task completion. These task-conditioned models adaptively focus modeling capacity on task-relevant dynamics, while simultaneously serving as an effective heuristic for planning with sparse rewards. We evaluate our method on challenging visual goal completion tasks and show a substantial increase in performance compared to prior model-free approaches.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Your agent calls
Luneget_paper_fulltext
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers fulltext a87ccf1b-00e1-4ca5-be22-2f13ee4cd3f6Cited by top-tier papers20
- Decision Transformer: Reinforcement Learning via Sequence ModelingLili Chen, Kevin Lu, Aravind Rajeswaran, Kimin Lee et al.NeurIPS 2021 · 2,557 citations
- Offline Reinforcement Learning as One Big Sequence Modeling ProblemMichael Janner, Qiyang Li, Sergey LevineNeurIPS 2021 · 950 citations
- Contrastive Learning as Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement LearningBenjamin Eysenbach, Tianjun Zhang, Sergey Levine, Ruslan SalakhutdinovNeurIPS 2022 · 331 citations
- STEVE-1: A Generative Model for Text-to-Behavior in MinecraftShalev Lifshitz, Keiran Paster, Harris Chan, Jimmy Ba et al.NeurIPS 2023 · 123 citations
- You Can't Count on Luck: Why Decision Transformers and RvS Fail in Stochastic EnvironmentsKeiran Paster, Sheila A. McIlraith, Jimmy BaNeurIPS 2022 · 84 citations
Builds on4
- The Curious Case of Neural Text DegenerationAri Holtzman, Jan Buys, Li Du, Maxwell Forbes et al.ICLR 2020 · 4,112 citations
- Dream to Control: Learning Behaviors by Latent ImaginationDanijar Hafner, Timothy P. Lillicrap, Jimmy Ba, Mohammad NorouziICLR 2020 · 1,852 citations
- Model Based Reinforcement Learning for AtariLukasz Kaiser, Mohammad Babaeizadeh, Piotr Milos, Blazej Osinski et al.ICLR 2020 · 969 citations
- Learning to Reach Goals via Iterated Supervised LearningDibya Ghosh, Abhishek Gupta, Ashwin Reddy, Justin Fu et al.ICLR 2021 · 222 citations
Related papers
- Model-Based Reinforcement Learning via Latent-Space CollocationOleh Rybkin, Chuning Zhu, Anusha Nagabandi, Kostas Daniilidis et al.ICML 2021 · 46 citations
- Simplifying Latent Dynamics with Softly State-Invariant World ModelsTankred Saanum, Peter Dayan, Eric SchulzNeurIPS 2024 · 14 citations
- Goal-Aware Prediction: Learning to Model What MattersSuraj Nair, Silvio Savarese, Chelsea FinnICML 2020 · 71 citations
- AdaWorld: Learning Adaptable World Models with Latent ActionsShenyuan Gao, Siyuan Zhou, Yilun Du, Jun Zhang et al.ICML 2025
- Dynamics-Aware Unsupervised Discovery of SkillsArchit Sharma, Shixiang Gu, Sergey Levine, Vikash Kumar et al.ICLR 2020 · 475 citations
