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ACL2025Top-tier venue

FinMME: Benchmark Dataset for Financial Multi-Modal Reasoning Evaluation

Junyu Luo, Zhizhuo Kou, Liming Yang, Xiao Luo, Jinsheng Huang, Zhiping Xiao, Jingshu Peng, Chengzhong Liu, Jiaming Ji, Xuanzhe Liu, Sirui Han, Ming Zhang, Yike Guo

Abstract

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have experienced rapid development in recent years. However, in the financial domain, there is a notable lack of effective and specialized multimodal evaluation datasets. To advance the development of MLLMs in the finance domain, we introduce FINMME, encompassing more than 11,000 high-quality financial research samples across 18 financial domains and 6 asset classes, featuring 10 major chart types and 21 subtypes. We ensure data quality through 20 annotators and carefully designed validation mechanisms. Additionally, we develop Fin-Score, an evaluation system incorporating hallucination penalties and multi-dimensional capability assessment to provide an unbiased evaluation. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that even state-of-the-art models like GPT-4o exhibit unsatisfactory performance on FINMME, highlighting its challenging nature. The benchmark exhibits high robustness with prediction variations under different prompts remaining below 1%, demonstrating superior reliability compared to existing datasets. Our dataset and evaluation protocol are available at https://github.com/luo-junyu/FinMME . C In what year does the chart first show revenue contribution from 10nm technology?

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Cited by top-tier papers5

  1. MultiFinBen: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Multilingual and Multimodal Financial ApplicationXueqing Peng, Lingfei Qian, Yan Wang, Ruoyu Xiang et al.ACL 2026 · 6 citations
  2. Understanding Structured Financial Data with LLMs: A Case Study on Fraud DetectionXuwei Tan, Yao Ma, Xueru ZhangACL 2026 · 3 citations
  3. FM\mathcal{F}_{M} FinMMR: Make Financial Numerical Reasoning More Multimodal, Comprehensive, and ChallengingZichen Tang, Haihong E, Jiacheng Liu, Zhongjun Yang et al.ICCV 2025 · 1 citation
  4. CLER: Improving Multimodal Financial Reasoning by Cross-MLLM Error ReflectionShuangyan Deng, Zhongsheng Wang, Rui Mao, Ciprian Doru Giurcaneanu et al.AAAI 2026
  5. FinMMDocR: Benchmarking Financial Multimodal Reasoning with Scenario Awareness, Document Understanding, and Multi-Step ComputationZichen Tang, Haihong E, Rongjin Li, Jiacheng Liu et al.AAAI 2026

Builds on10

  1. MM-Vet: Evaluating Large Multimodal Models for Integrated CapabilitiesWeihao Yu, Zhengyuan Yang, Linjie Li, Jianfeng Wang et al.ICML 2024 · 1,191 citations
  2. CogVLM: Visual Expert for Pretrained Language ModelsWeihan Wang, Qingsong Lv, Wenmeng Yu, Wenyi Hong et al.NeurIPS 2024 · 858 citations
  3. ChartQA: A Benchmark for Question Answering about Charts with Visual and Logical ReasoningAhmed Masry, Do Xuan Long, Jia Qing Tan, Shafiq R. Joty et al.ACL Findings 2022 · 389 citations
  4. VITA-1.5: Towards GPT-4o Level Real-Time Vision and Speech InteractionChaoyou Fu, Haojia Lin, Xiong Wang, Yifan Zhang et al.NeurIPS 2025 · 234 citations
  5. MMMU: A Massive Multi-Discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGIXiang Yue, Yuansheng Ni, Tianyu Zheng, Kai Zhang et al.CVPR 2024 · 213 citations

Related papers

  1. FinChart-Bench: Benchmarking Financial Chart Comprehension in Vision-Language ModelsDong Shu, Haoyang Yuan, Yuchen Wang, Yanguang Liu et al.ACL 2026 · 11 citations
  2. VisFinEval: A Scenario-Driven Chinese Multimodal Benchmark for Holistic Financial UnderstandingZhaowei Liu, Xin Guo, Haotian Xia, Lingfeng Zeng et al.EMNLP 2025
  3. FinTral: A Family of GPT-4 Level Multimodal Financial Large Language ModelsGagan Bhatia, El Moatez Billah Nagoudi, Hasan Cavusoglu, Muhammad Abdul-MageedACL Findings 2024 · 37 citations
  4. FinChart-Multimodal: A Dataset for Context-Injected Financial Chart Understanding with Aligned OHLCV Time SeriesDevansh GargCVPR Findings 2026
  5. Benchmarking Large Vision-Language Models on CFMME: A Comprehensive Chinese Financial Multimodal Evaluation DatasetQian Chen, Xianyin Zhang, Yanzhi Liu, Lifan Guo et al.ACL 2026
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