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Whole-Field Action Sensing via Wearable Single-Channel EMG Sensors and Resource-Efficient Motion Network

Xuanming Jiang, Dingyu Nie, Baoyi An, Yuzhe Zheng, Yichuan Mao, Jialie Shen, Xueming Qian, Zhiwen Jin, Wei Lan, Guoshuai Zhao

2026Year

Abstract

The proliferation of collaborative training and multi-person sports has underscored the necessity for concurrent whole-field action sensing. However, Electromyography (EMG) recognition, which plays a pivotal role in Wearable Human Activity Recognition (WHAR) for analyzing muscle activity and decoding action intent, still faces challenges in achieving a balance between performance, cost, and efficiency in multi-person scenarios. Unlike current channel-expansion solutions, we propose a wireless wearable Single-Dimensional Sparse EMG (2SEMG) Sensor for efficient personal sampling. These action-unaffected sensors leverage the proposed lightweight One-Dimensional Motion Network (OMONet) to facilitate concurrent action sensing. Experiments demonstrate that OMONet achieves leading performance and efficiency in action signal recognition, and two real-world badminton matches further confirm the performance, robustness, and real-time efficiency of the whole-field action sensing network constructed via 2SEMG Sensors and OMONet.

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