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ACL Findings2023

Improving Autoregressive Grammatical Error Correction with Non-autoregressive Models

Hang Cao, Zhiquan Cao, Chi Hu, Baoyu Hou, Tong Xiao, Jingbo Zhu

Abstract

Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) aims to correct grammatical errors in sentences. We find that autoregressive models tend to assign low probabilities to tokens that need corrections. Here we introduce additional signals to the training of GEC models so that these systems can learn to better predict at ambiguous positions. To do this, we use a non-autoregressive model as an auxiliary model, and develop a new regularization term of training by considering the difference in predictions between the autoregressive and nonautoregressive models. We experiment with this method on both English and Chinese GEC tasks. Experimental results show that our GEC system outperforms the baselines on all the data sets significantly.

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Cited by top-tier papers2

  1. Flexible-length Text Infilling for Discrete Diffusion ModelsAndrew Zhang, Anushka Sivakumar, Chia-Wei Tang, Chris ThomasEMNLP 2025 · 11 citations
  2. Multi-pass Decoding for Grammatical Error CorrectionXiaoying Wang, Lingling Mu, Jingyi Zhang, Hongfei XuEMNLP 2024 · 2 citations

Builds on8

  1. Fine-Tuning by Curriculum Learning for Non-Autoregressive Neural Machine TranslationJunliang Guo, Xu Tan, Linli Xu, Tao Qin et al.AAAI 2020 · 91 citations
  2. MaskGEC: Improving Neural Grammatical Error Correction via Dynamic MaskingZewei Zhao, Houfeng WangAAAI 2020 · 71 citations
  3. An EM Approach to Non-autoregressive Conditional Sequence GenerationZhiqing Sun, Yiming YangICML 2020 · 43 citations
  4. Sequence-to-Action: Grammatical Error Correction with Action Guided Sequence GenerationJiquan Li, Junliang Guo, Yongxin Zhu, Xin Sheng et al.AAAI 2022 · 29 citations
  5. Adversarial Grammatical Error CorrectionVipul Raheja, Dimitris AlikaniotisEMNLP Findings 2020 · 20 citations

Related papers

  1. From Spelling to Grammar: A New Framework for Chinese Grammatical Error CorrectionXiuyu Wu, Yunfang WuEMNLP Findings 2022 · 8 citations
  2. Tail-to-Tail Non-Autoregressive Sequence Prediction for Chinese Grammatical Error CorrectionPiji Li, Shuming ShiACL 2021
  3. GEC-DePenD: Non-Autoregressive Grammatical Error Correction with Decoupled Permutation and DecodingKonstantin Yakovlev, Alexander Podolskiy, Andrey Bout, Sergey I. Nikolenko et al.ACL 2023 · 4 citations
  4. Towards Better Utilization of Multi-Reference Training Data for Chinese Grammatical Error CorrectionYumeng Liu, Zhenghua Li, Haochen Jiang, Bo Zhang et al.ACL Findings 2024 · 2 citations
  5. Improving Seq2Seq Grammatical Error Correction via Decoding InterventionsHouquan Zhou, Yumeng Liu, Zhenghua Li, Min Zhang et al.EMNLP Findings 2023 · 17 citations
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