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EMNLP Findings2020

The RELX Dataset and Matching the Multilingual Blanks for Cross-lingual Relation Classification

Abdullatif Köksal, Arzucan Özgür

Abstract

Relation classification is one of the key topics in information extraction, which can be used to construct knowledge bases or to provide useful information for question answering. Current approaches for relation classification are mainly focused on the English language and require lots of training data with human annotations. Creating and annotating a large amount of training data for low-resource languages is impractical and expensive. To overcome this issue, we propose two cross-lingual relation classification models: a baseline model based on Multilingual BERT and a new multilingual pretraining setup, which significantly improves the baseline with distant supervision. For evaluation, we introduce a new public benchmark dataset for cross-lingual relation classification in English, French, German, Spanish, and Turkish, called RELX. We also provide the RELX-Distant dataset, which includes hundreds of thousands of sentences with relations from Wikipedia and Wikidata collected by distant supervision for these languages. Our code and data are available at:

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Cited by top-tier papers6

  1. mLUKE: The Power of Entity Representations in Multilingual Pretrained Language ModelsRyokan Ri, Ikuya Yamada, Yoshimasa TsuruokaACL 2022 · 34 citations
  2. Relational World Knowledge Representation in Contextual Language Models: A ReviewTara Safavi, Danai KoutraEMNLP 2021 · 31 citations
  3. Enhancing Multilingual Language Model with Massive Multilingual Knowledge TriplesLinlin Liu, Xin Li, Ruidan He, Lidong Bing et al.EMNLP 2022 · 15 citations
  4. Multilingual Relation Classification via Efficient and Effective PromptingYuxuan Chen, David Harbecke, Leonhard HennigEMNLP 2022 · 13 citations
  5. MultiTACRED: A Multilingual Version of the TAC Relation Extraction DatasetLeonhard Hennig, Philippe Thomas, Sebastian MöllerACL 2023 · 4 citations

Builds on2

  1. Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at ScaleAlexis Conneau, Kartikay Khandelwal, Naman Goyal, Vishrav Chaudhary et al.ACL 2020 · 539 citations
  2. On the Cross-lingual Transferability of Monolingual RepresentationsMikel Artetxe, Sebastian Ruder, Dani YogatamaACL 2020 · 57 citations

Related papers

  1. IELM: An Open Information Extraction Benchmark for Pre-Trained Language ModelsChenguang Wang, Xiao Liu, Dawn SongEMNLP 2022 · 3 citations
  2. REDFM: a Filtered and Multilingual Relation Extraction DatasetPere-Lluís Huguet Cabot, Simone Tedeschi, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo, Roberto NavigliACL 2023 · 9 citations
  3. Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining for RetrievalPuxuan Yu, Hongliang Fei, Ping LiWWW 2021 · 42 citations
  4. Enhancing Low-Resource Relation Representations through Multi-View DecouplingChenghao Fan, Wei Wei, Xiaoye Qu, Zhenyi Lu et al.AAAI 2024 · 10 citations
  5. Towards Realistic Low-resource Relation Extraction: A Benchmark with Empirical Baseline StudyXin Xu, Xiang Chen, Ningyu Zhang, Xin Xie et al.EMNLP Findings 2022 · 12 citations
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