ACL2022
Dynamic Schema Graph Fusion Network for Multi-Domain Dialogue State Tracking
Yue Feng, Aldo Lipani, Fanghua Ye, Qiang Zhang, Emine Yilmaz
Abstract
Dialogue State Tracking (DST) aims to keep track of users' intentions during the course of a conversation. In DST, modelling the relations among domains and slots is still an under-studied problem. Existing approaches that have considered such relations generally fall short in: (1) fusing prior slot-domain membership relations and dialogue-aware dynamic slot relations explicitly, and (2) generalizing to unseen domains. To address these issues, we propose a novel Dynamic Schema Graph Fusion Network (DSGFNet), which generates a dynamic schema graph to explicitly fuse the prior slot-domain membership relations and dialogue-aware dynamic slot relations. It also uses the schemata to facilitate knowledge transfer to new domains. DSGFNet consists of a dialogue utterance encoder, a schema graph encoder, a dialogue-aware schema graph evolving network, and a schema graph enhanced dialogue state decoder. Empirical results on benchmark datasets, including SGD, MultiWOZ2.1, and MultiWOZ2.2, show that DSGFNet outperforms the existing methods. Many models have been developed for DST due 042 to its importance in task-oriented dialogue systems. 043 Traditional approaches use deep neural networks or 044 pre-trained language models to encode the dialogue 045