Twinner: Shining Light on Digital Twins in a Few Snaps
Jesus Zarzar, Tom Monnier, Roman Shapovalov, Andrea Vedaldi, David Novotný
Abstract
We present Twinner, the first large reconstruction model capable of recovering a scene’s illumination as well as an object’s geometry and material properties from only a few posed images. Twinner is based on the Large Reconstruction Model and innovates in three key ways: 1)We introduce a memory-efficient voxel-grid transformer whose memory scales only quadratically with the size of the voxel grid. 2) To address the scarcity of high-quality ground-truth PBR- shaded models, we introduce a large, fully synthetic dataset of procedurally generated PBR-textured objects lit with varied illumination. 3) To bridge the synthetic-to-real gap, we finetune the model on real-world datasets using a differentiable physically based shading model, eliminating the need for ground-truth illumination or material properties, which are challenging to obtain in real-world scenarios. We demonstrate the efficacy of our model on the real-world StanfordORB benchmark, where, given a few input views, we achieve reconstruction quality significantly superior to existing feed-forward reconstruction networks and comparable to slower per-scene optimization methods.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Builds on34
- Scalable Diffusion Models with TransformersWilliam Peebles, Saining XieICCV 2023 · 5,568 citations
- Instant neural graphics primitives with a multiresolution hash encodingThomas Müller, Alex Evans, Christoph Schied, Alexander KellerSIGGRAPH 2022 · 4,089 citations
- NeuS: Learning Neural Implicit Surfaces by Volume Rendering for Multi-view ReconstructionPeng Wang, Lingjie Liu, Yuan Liu, Christian Theobalt et al.NeurIPS 2021 · 2,500 citations
- Mip-NeRF 360: Unbounded Anti-Aliased Neural Radiance FieldsJonathan T. Barron, Ben Mildenhall, Dor Verbin, Pratul P. Srinivasan et al.CVPR 2022 · 1,603 citations
- Volume Rendering of Neural Implicit SurfacesLior Yariv, Jiatao Gu, Yoni Kasten, Yaron LipmanNeurIPS 2021 · 1,421 citations
Related papers
- ReLi3D: Relightable Multi-view 3D Reconstruction with Disentangled IlluminationJan-Niklas Dihlmann, Mark Boss, Simon Donné, Andreas Engelhardt et al.ICLR 2026 · 1 citation
- Inverse Rendering of Translucent Objects using Physical and Neural RenderersChenhao Li, Trung Thanh Ngo, Hajime NagaharaCVPR 2023
- Neural-PBIR Reconstruction of Shape, Material, and IlluminationCheng Sun, Guangyan Cai, Zhengqin Li, Kai Yan et al.ICCV 2023 · 56 citations
- LIRM: Large Inverse Rendering Model for Progressive Reconstruction of Shape, Materials and View-dependent Radiance FieldsZhengqin Li, Dilin Wang, Ka Chen, Zhaoyang Lv et al.CVPR 2025
- PhotoScene: Photorealistic Material and Lighting Transfer for Indoor ScenesYu-Ying Yeh, Zhengqin Li, Yannick Hold-Geoffroy, Rui Zhu et al.CVPR 2022 · 26 citations
