FinSight: Towards Real-World Financial Deep Research
Jiajie Jin, Yuyao Zhang, Yimeng Xu, Hongjin Qian, Yutao Zhu, Zhicheng Dou
Abstract
Generating professional financial reports is a labor-intensive and intellectually demanding process that current AI systems struggle to fully automate. To address this challenge, we introduce FinSight (Financial InSight), a novel multi agent framework for producing high-quality, multimodal financial reports. The foundation of FinSight is the Code Agent with Variable Memory (CAVM) architecture, which unifies external data, designed tools, and agents into a programmable variable space, enabling flexible data collection, analysis and report generation through executable code. To ensure professional-grade visualization, we propose an Iterative Vision-Enhanced Mechanism that progressively refines raw visual outputs into polished financial charts. Furthermore, a two stage Writing Framework expands concise Chain-of-Analysis segments into coherent, citation-aware, and multimodal reports, ensuring both analytical depth and structural consistency. Experiments on various company and industry-level tasks demonstrate that FinSight significantly outperforms all baselines, including leading deep research systems in terms of factual accuracy, analytical depth, and presentation quality, demonstrating a clear path toward generating reports that approach human-expert quality.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Cited by top-tier papers2
- DeepAgent: A General Reasoning Agent with Scalable ToolsetsXiaoxi Li, Wenxiang Jiao, Jiarui Jin, Guanting Dong et al.WWW 2026 · 38 citations
- Towards Knowledgeable Deep Research: Framework and BenchmarkWenxuan Liu, Zixuan Li, Long Bai, Chunmao Zhang et al.SIGIR 2026
Builds on10
- Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language ModelsJason Wei, Xuezhi Wang, Dale Schuurmans, Maarten Bosma et al.NeurIPS 2022 · 22,562 citations
- Executable Code Actions Elicit Better LLM AgentsXingyao Wang, Yangyi Chen, Lifan Yuan, Yizhe Zhang et al.ICML 2024 · 436 citations
- WebThinker: Empowering Large Reasoning Models with Deep Research CapabilityXiaoxi Li, Jiajie Jin, Guanting Dong, Hongjin Qian et al.NeurIPS 2025 · 354 citations
- Interleaving Retrieval with Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Multi-Step QuestionsHarsh Trivedi, Niranjan Balasubramanian, Tushar Khot, Ashish SabharwalACL 2023 · 187 citations
- OWL: Optimized Workforce Learning for General Multi-Agent Assistance in Real-World Task AutomationMengkang Hu, Yuhang Zhou, Wendong Fan, Yuzhou Nie et al.NeurIPS 2025 · 158 citations
Related papers
- METAL: A Multi-Agent Framework for Chart Generation with Test-Time ScalingBingxuan Li, Yiwei Wang, Jiuxiang Gu, Kai-Wei Chang et al.ACL 2025
- A Multimodal Foundation Agent for Financial Trading: Tool-Augmented, Diversified, and GeneralistWentao Zhang, Lingxuan Zhao, Haochong Xia, Shuo Sun et al.KDD 2024 · 50 citations
- FinCon: A Synthesized LLM Multi-Agent System with Conceptual Verbal Reinforcement for Enhanced Financial Decision MakingYangyang Yu, Zhiyuan Yao, Haohang Li, Zhiyang Deng et al.NeurIPS 2024 · 197 citations
- Towards Professional-Grade Financial Agents: Benchmarking, Tooling, and Structured ReasoningCheng Huang, Jinghua Piao, Wang Ranran, Yong LiICML 2026
- FinRpt: Dataset, Evaluation System and LLM-based Multi-agent Framework for Equity Research Report GenerationSong Jin, Shuqi Li, Shukun Zhang, Rui YanAAAI 2026 · 1 citation
