Lune

EMNLP2025Top-tier venue

DeepWell-Adol: A Scalable Expert-Based Dialogue Corpus for Adolescent Positive Mental Health and Wellbeing Promotion

Wenyu Qiu, Yuxiong Wang, Jiajun Tan, Hanchao Hou, Qinda Liu, Wei Yao, Shiguang Ni

Abstract

Promoting positive mental health and wellbeing, especially in adolescents, is a critical yet underexplored area in natural language processing (NLP). Most existing NLP research focuses on clinical therapy or psychological counseling for the general population, which does not adequately address the preventative and growth-oriented needs of adolescents. In this paper, we introduce DeepWell-Adol, a domain-specific Chinese dialogue corpus grounded in positive psychology and coaching, designed to foster adolescents' positive mental health and well-being. To balance the trade-offs between data quality, quantity, and scenario diversity, the corpus comprises two main components: human expert-written seed data (ensuring professional quality) and its mirrored expansion (automatically generated using a two-stage scenario-based augmentation framework). This approach enables large-scale data creation while maintaining domain relevance and reliability. Comprehensive evaluations demonstrate that the corpus meets general standards for psychological dialogue and emotional support, while also showing superior performance across multiple models in promoting positive psychological processes, character strengths, interpersonal relationships, and healthy behaviors. Moreover, the framework proposed for building and evaluating DeepWell-Adol offers a flexible and scalable method for developing domain-specific datasets. It significantly enhances automation and reduces development costs without compromising professional standardsan essential consideration in sensitive areas like adolescent and elderly mental health. We make our dataset publicly available 1 .

Ask Lune

Ask anything. The answer quotes the paper.

Lune reads all of it and the papers around it, then shows you the passages behind every answer.

Questions to start from

Lune answers from

the full paper · 1 top-tier paper that cites it · related work

Get the answer

Free to start. No credit card required.

Cited by top-tier papers1

  1. Responsible Evaluation of AI for Mental HealthHiba Arnaout, Anmol Goel, H. Andrew Schwartz, Steffen Eberhardt et al.ACL 2026

Builds on9

  1. LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language ModelsEdward J. Hu, Yelong Shen, Phillip Wallis, Zeyuan Allen-Zhu et al.ICLR 2022 · 18,833 citations
  2. BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERTTianyi Zhang, Varsha Kishore, Felix Wu, Kilian Q. Weinberger et al.ICLR 2020 · 8,443 citations
  3. SoulChat: Improving LLMs' Empathy, Listening, and Comfort Abilities through Fine-tuning with Multi-turn Empathy ConversationsYirong Chen, Xiaofen Xing, Jingkai Lin, Huimin Zheng et al.EMNLP Findings 2023 · 81 citations
  4. PsyQA: A Chinese Dataset for Generating Long Counseling Text for Mental Health SupportHao Sun, Zhenru Lin, Chujie Zheng, Siyang Liu et al.ACL Findings 2021 · 69 citations
  5. SMILE: Single-turn to Multi-turn Inclusive Language Expansion via ChatGPT for Mental Health SupportHuachuan Qiu, Hongliang He, Shuai Zhang, Anqi Li et al.EMNLP Findings 2024 · 51 citations

Related papers

  1. AuraDial: A Large-Scale Human-Centric Dialogue Dataset for Chinese AI Psychological CounselingXiantao ZhangEMNLP Findings 2025
  2. CFlowPsyD: An Analysis-Enhanced Dataset for Asynchronous Psychological Counseling through Self-Optimizing Multi-Agent FrameworkDonghao Li, Yifan Deng, Jinta Weng, Xingsheng Zhang et al.ACL Findings 2026
  3. Psyche-R1: Towards Reliable Psychological LLMs through Unified Empathy, Expertise, and ReasoningChongyuan Dai, Jinpeng Hu, Hongchang Shi, Zhuo Li et al.ACL 2026 · 18 citations
  4. PsyChain: A Collaborative Chain-of-Agents Framework for Generating Personalized and Professional Counseling DialoguesYi Feng, Zijie Yang, Chen Zhang, Wenxuan Zhang et al.ACL Findings 2026
  5. Detection and Positive Reconstruction of Cognitive Distortion Sentences: Mandarin Dataset and EvaluationShuya Lin, Yuxiong Wang, Jonathan Dong, Shiguang NiACL Findings 2024 · 6 citations
Dusk over the sea between two cliffs drawn in fine vertical lines