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ICML2023Top-tier venue

TR0N: Translator Networks for 0-Shot Plug-and-Play Conditional Generation

Zhaoyan Liu, Noël Vouitsis, Satya Krishna Gorti, Jimmy Ba, Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem

Abstract

We propose TR0N, a highly general framework to turn pre-trained unconditional generative models, such as GANs and VAEs, into conditional models. The conditioning can be highly arbitrary, and requires only a pre-trained auxiliary model. For example, we show how to turn unconditional models into class-conditional ones with the help of a classifier, and also into text-to-image models by leveraging CLIP. TR0N learns a lightweight stochastic mapping which "translates" between the space of conditions and the latent space of the generative model, in such a way that the generated latent corresponds to a data sample satisfying the desired condition. The translated latent samples are then further improved upon through Langevin dynamics, enabling us to obtain higher-quality data samples. TR0N requires no training data nor finetuning, yet can achieve a zero-shot FID of 10.9 on MS-COCO, outperforming competing alternatives not only on this metric, but also in sampling speed -all while retaining a much higher level of generality. Our code is available at https: //github.com/layer6ai-labs/tr0n .

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Cited by top-tier papers2

  1. Data-Efficient Multimodal Fusion on a Single GPUNoël Vouitsis, Zhaoyan Liu, Satya Krishna Gorti, Valentin Villecroze et al.CVPR 2024 · 6 citations
  2. SONA: Learning Conditional, Unconditional, and Matching-Aware DiscriminatorYuhta Takida, Satoshi Hayakawa, Takashi Shibuya, Masaaki Imaizumi et al.ICLR 2026

Builds on30

  1. Language Models are Few-Shot LearnersTom B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 64,255 citations
  2. Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language SupervisionAlec Radford, Jong Wook Kim, Chris Hallacy, Aditya Ramesh et al.ICML 2021 · 47,906 citations
  3. Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic ModelsJonathan Ho, Ajay Jain, Pieter AbbeelNeurIPS 2020 · 35,902 citations
  4. High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion ModelsRobin Rombach, Andreas Blattmann, Dominik Lorenz, Patrick Esser et al.CVPR 2022 · 13,123 citations
  5. Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language UnderstandingChitwan Saharia, William Chan, Saurabh Saxena, Lala Li et al.NeurIPS 2022 · 8,965 citations

Related papers

  1. Towards Language-Free Training for Text-to-Image GenerationYufan Zhou, Ruiyi Zhang, Changyou Chen, Chunyuan Li et al.CVPR 2022 · 182 citations
  2. DiffusionCLIP: Text-Guided Diffusion Models for Robust Image ManipulationGwanghyun Kim, Taesung Kwon, Jong Chul YeCVPR 2022 · 458 citations
  3. Variational Distribution Learning for Unsupervised Text-to-Image GenerationMinsoo Kang, Doyup Lee, Jiseob Kim, Saehoon Kim et al.CVPR 2023
  4. Shifted Diffusion for Text-to-image GenerationYufan Zhou, Bingchen Liu, Yizhe Zhu, Xiao Yang et al.CVPR 2023
  5. Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero Shot ClassifiersKevin Clark, Priyank JainiNeurIPS 2023 · 192 citations
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