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An Asymmetric Latent Factorization-of-Tensors Model for Relation Analysis

Weiling Li, Zhaoheng Shi, Jiajia Mi, Zhigang Liu, Jialiang Wang, Xin Luo

2026Year

Abstract

Latent Factorization-of-Tensors (LFT) models are an effective approach for relation analysis. Existing LFT models assume each mode of the target tensor corresponds to an entity set and the relationships between entity sets are bipartite graphs to explore the relationships among entities within a mode. However, when the topological structure of entities in a mode is known, for example, entities are ordered physical quantities, such as time or coordinates, the relations between such modes forms a more complicated structure, i.e., aligned bipartite networks, and existing LFT models cannot accurately capture this structure. This work is the first to recognize and analyze this issue, and proposes an Asymmetric Latent Factorization-of-Tensors (ALFT) model to address it. ALFT can model aligned bipartite networks in mode pairs of a tensor by imposing constraints between particular mode pairs in the tensor network. Experimental results on real-world datasets demonstrate the existence of this issue and confirm that the proposed ALFT model can effectively resolve it.

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