Wizard of Shopping: Target-Oriented E-commerce Dialogue Generation with Decision Tree Branching
Xiangci Li, Zhiyu Chen, Jason Ingyu Choi, Nikhita Vedula, Besnik Fetahu, Oleg Rokhlenko, Shervin Malmasi
Abstract
The goal of conversational product search (CPS) is to develop an intelligent, chat-based shopping assistant that can directly interact with customers to understand shopping intents, ask clarification questions, and find relevant products. However, training such assistants is hindered mainly due to the lack of reliable and large-scale datasets. Prior humanannotated CPS datasets are extremely small in size and lack integration with real-world product search systems. We propose a novel approach, TRACER, which leverages large language models (LLMs) to generate realistic and natural conversations for different shopping domains. TRACER's novelty lies in grounding the generation to dialogue plans, which are product search trajectories predicted from a decision tree model, that guarantees relevant product discovery in the shortest number of search conditions. We also release the first target-oriented CPS dataset Wizard of Shopping (WoS), containing highly natural and coherent conversations (3.6k) from three shopping domains. Finally, we demonstrate the quality and effectiveness of WoS via human evaluations and downstream tasks.
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Cited by top-tier papers2
- Mix-Ecom: Towards Mixed-Type E-Commerce Dialogues with Complex Domain RulesChenyu Zhou, Xiaoming Shi, Hui Qiu, Yankai Jiang et al.ICLR 2026 · 4 citations
- Reinforcing Real-world Service Agents: Balancing Utility and Cost in Task-oriented DialogueNing Gao, Wei Zhang, Yuqin Dai, Ling Shi et al.ICML 2026 · 1 citation
Builds on12
- Language Models are Few-Shot LearnersTom B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 64,255 citations
- BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and ComprehensionMike Lewis, Yinhan Liu, Naman Goyal, Marjan Ghazvininejad et al.ACL 2020 · 1,224 citations
- TOD-BERT: Pre-trained Natural Language Understanding for Task-Oriented DialogueChien-Sheng Wu, Steven C. H. Hoi, Richard Socher, Caiming XiongEMNLP 2020 · 210 citations
- Towards Conversational Recommendation over Multi-Type DialogsZeming Liu, Haifeng Wang, Zheng-Yu Niu, Hua Wu et al.ACL 2020 · 157 citations
- Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question AnsweringVladimir Karpukhin, Barlas Oguz, Sewon Min, Patrick Lewis et al.EMNLP 2020 · 142 citations
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