EMNLP2025
VC4VG: Optimizing Video Captions for Text-to-Video Generation
Yang Du, Zhuoran Lin, Kaiqiang Song, Biao Wang, Zhicheng Zheng, Tiezheng Ge, Bo Zheng, Qin Jin
Abstract
Recent advances in text-to-video (T2V) generation highlight the critical role of highquality video-text pairs in training models capable of producing coherent and instructionaligned videos. However, strategies for optimizing video captions specifically for T2V training remain underexplored. In this paper, we introduce VC4VG (Video Captioning for Video Generation), a comprehensive caption optimization framework tailored to the needs of T2V models. We begin by analyzing caption content from a T2V perspective, decomposing the essential elements required for video reconstruction into multiple dimensions, and proposing a principled caption design methodology. To support evaluation, we construct VC4VG-Bench, a new benchmark featuring fine-grained, multi-dimensional, and necessity-graded metrics aligned with T2Vspecific requirements. Extensive T2V finetuning experiments demonstrate a strong correlation between improved caption quality and video generation performance, validating the effectiveness of our approach. We release all benchmark tools and code 1 to support further research.