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EMNLP Findings2024

Efficient Data Generation for Source-grounded Information-seeking Dialogs: A Use Case for Meeting Transcripts

Lotem Golany, Filippo Galgani, Maya Mamo, Nimrod Parasol, Omer Vandsburger, Nadav Bar, Ido Dagan

Abstract

Automating data generation with Large Language Models (LLMs) has become increasingly popular. In this work, we investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of LLMbased data generation in the challenging setting of source-grounded information-seeking dialogs, with response attribution, over long documents. Our source texts consist of long and noisy meeting transcripts, adding to the task complexity. Since automating attribution remains difficult, we propose a semiautomatic approach: dialog queries and responses are generated with LLMs, followed by human verification and identification of attribution spans. Using this approach, we created MISeD -Meeting Information Seeking Dialogs dataset -a dataset of informationseeking dialogs focused on meeting transcripts. Models finetuned with MISeD demonstrate superior performance compared to off-the-shelf models, even those of larger size. Finetuning on MISeD gives comparable response generation quality to finetuning on fully manual data, while improving attribution quality and reducing time and effort.

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Cited by top-tier papers1

  1. ZeroGR: A Generalizable and Scalable Framework for Zero-Shot Generative RetrievalWeiwei Sun, Keyi Kong, Xinyu Ma, Shuaiqiang Wang et al.ICLR 2026 · 6 citations

Builds on15

  1. Enabling Large Language Models to Generate Text with CitationsTianyu Gao, Howard Yen, Jiatong Yu, Danqi ChenEMNLP 2023 · 152 citations
  2. Evaluating Verifiability in Generative Search EnginesNelson F. Liu, Tianyi Zhang, Percy LiangEMNLP Findings 2023 · 143 citations
  3. doc2dial: A Goal-Oriented Document-Grounded Dialogue DatasetSong Feng, Hui Wan, R. Chulaka Gunasekara, Siva Sankalp Patel et al.EMNLP 2020 · 87 citations
  4. AugESC: Dialogue Augmentation with Large Language Models for Emotional Support ConversationChujie Zheng, Sahand Sabour, Jiaxin Wen, Zheng Zhang et al.ACL Findings 2023 · 49 citations
  5. BLEURT: Learning Robust Metrics for Text GenerationThibault Sellam, Dipanjan Das, Ankur P. ParikhACL 2020 · 40 citations

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