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ACL2026Top-tier venue

PEAP: Proactive Embodied Action Sequence Planning with Joint Understanding of Vision and Audio Perception

Tianwei Lan, Jiaqi Wu, Zeming Liu, Zhaoxin Fan, Haifeng Wang, Yuhang Guo

2026Year

Abstract

Embodied Action Sequence Planning focuses on the capability of embodied agents to implement action planning via environmental perception. This technology enables diverse intelligent assistance for real-world scenarios such as home and office environments. To address the limitations of existing embodied agents in meeting the requirement for proactivity and achieving joint understanding of visual and audio information, this study investigates the ability of embodied agents to proactively provide assistance through action sequence planning based on joint understanding of vision and audio perception without explicit human instructions. Correspondingly, we propose PEAP, the first multimodal proactive embodied action sequence planning dataset. We evaluate the performance of multiple Large Language Models on the PEAP dataset. The results demonstrate that these models still exhibit significant deficiencies on this task particularly lacking accurate environmental perception capabilities. Furthermore, ablation experiment and replacement experiment further corroborate that the joint understanding of multimodal information can significantly improve the models' performance on proactive embodied action sequence planning task. Our dataset and code are publicly available 1 .

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