Online Continual Learning for Interactive Instruction Following Agents
Byeonghwi Kim, Minhyuk Seo, Jonghyun Choi
Abstract
In learning an embodied agent executing daily tasks via language directives, the literature largely assumes that the agent learns all training data at the beginning. We argue that such a learning scenario is less realistic since a robotic agent is supposed to learn the world continuously as it explores and perceives it. To take a step towards a more realistic embodied agent learning scenario, we propose two continual learning setups for embodied agents; learning new behaviors (Behavior Incremental Learning, Behavior-IL) and new environments (Environment Incremental Learning, Environment-IL) For the tasks, previous 'data prior' based continual learning methods maintain logits for the past tasks. However, the stored information is often insufficiently learned information and requires task boundary information, which might not always be available. Here, we propose to update them based on confidence scores without task boundary information during training (i.e., task-free) in a moving average fashion, named Confidence-Aware Moving Average (CAMA). In the proposed Behavior-IL and Environment-IL setups, our simple CAMA outperforms prior state of the art in our empirical validations by noticeable margins. The project page including codes is https://github.com/snumprlab/cl-alfred . * Equal contribution. † Corresponding author. Most of the work is done while JC is with Yonsei University.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Your agent calls
Luneget_paper_fulltext
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers fulltext 9f4406bf-ba12-41db-a26c-ad0767e229d8Cited by top-tier papers12
- Incremental Learning of Retrievable Skills For Efficient Continual Task AdaptationDaehee Lee, Minjong Yoo, Woo Kyung Kim, Wonje Choi et al.NeurIPS 2024 · 28 citations
- iManip: Skill-Incremental Learning for Robotic ManipulationZexin Zheng, Jia-Feng Cai, Xiao-Ming Wu, Yi-Lin Wei et al.ICCV 2025 · 14 citations
- From Automation to Autonomy: A Survey on Large Language Models in Scientific DiscoveryTianshi Zheng, Zheye Deng, Hong Ting Tsang, Weiqi Wang et al.EMNLP 2025 · 5 citations
- NeSyPr: Neurosymbolic Proceduralization For Efficient Embodied ReasoningWonje Choi, Jooyoung Kim, Honguk WooNeurIPS 2025 · 4 citations
- Policy Compatible Skill Incremental Learning via Lazy Learning InterfaceDaehee Lee, Dongsu Lee, TaeYoon Kwack, Wonje Choi et al.NeurIPS 2025 · 3 citations
Builds on27
- A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual RepresentationsTing Chen, Simon Kornblith, Mohammad Norouzi, Geoffrey E. HintonICML 2020 · 24,064 citations
- Habitat: A Platform for Embodied AI ResearchManolis Savva, Jitendra Malik, Devi Parikh, Dhruv Batra et al.ICCV 2019 · 1,863 citations
- Dark Experience for General Continual Learning: a Strong, Simple BaselinePietro Buzzega, Matteo Boschini, Angelo Porrello, Davide Abati et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 1,494 citations
- Learning to Prompt for Continual LearningZifeng Wang, Zizhao Zhang, Chen-Yu Lee, Han Zhang et al.CVPR 2022 · 635 citations
- Gradient Projection Memory for Continual LearningGobinda Saha, Isha Garg, Kaushik RoyICLR 2021 · 409 citations
Related papers
- Hierarchical-Task-Aware Multi-modal Mixture of Incremental LoRA Experts for Embodied Continual LearningZiqi Jia, Anmin Wang, Xiaoyang Qu, Xiaowen Yang et al.ACL 2025
- Exploratory Retrieval-Augmented Planning For Continual Embodied Instruction FollowingMinjong Yoo, Jinwoo Jang, Wei-Jin Park, Honguk WooNeurIPS 2024 · 15 citations
- CEL: Continual Ego, Exo, and Ego-Exo LearningHongwei Yan, Kanglei Zhou, Yuchen Liu, Qingyu Shi et al.ICML 2026
- Continual Predictive Learning from VideosGeng Chen, Wendong Zhang, Han Lu, Siyu Gao et al.CVPR 2022 · 5 citations
- ME: Continual Vision-and-Language Navigation via Mixture of Macro and Micro ExpertsYongliang Jiang, Huaidong Zhang, Xuandi Luo, Shengfeng HeICLR 2026
