Hyperbolic Anomaly Detection
Huimin Li, Zhentao Chen, Yunhao Xu, Junlin Hu
Abstract
Anomaly detection is a challenging computer vision task in industrial scenario. Advancements in deep learning constantly revolutionize vision-based anomaly detection methods, and considerable progress has been made in both supervised and self-supervised anomaly detection. The commonly-used pipeline is to optimize the model by constraining the feature embeddings using a distance-based loss function. However, these methods work in Euclidean space, and they cannot well exploit the data lied in non-Euclidean space. In this paper, we are the first to explore anomaly detection task in hyperbolic space that is a representative of non-Euclidean space, and propose a hyperbolic anomaly detection (HypAD) method. Specifically, we first extract image features and then map them from Euclidean space to hyperbolic space, where the hyperbolic distance metric is employed to optimize the proposed HypAD. Extensive experiments on the benchmarking datasets including MVTec AD and VisA show that our HypAD approach obtains the state-of-the-art performance, demonstrating the effectiveness of our HypAD and the promise of investigating anomaly detection in hyperbolic space.
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Cited by top-tier papers7
- Enhancing Partially Relevant Video Retrieval with Hyperbolic LearningJun Li, Jinpeng Wang, Chaolei Tan, Niu Lian et al.ICCV 2025 · 5 citations
- Unlocking the Potential of Reverse Distillation for Anomaly DetectionXinyue Liu, Jianyuan Wang, Biao Leng, Shuo ZhangAAAI 2025 · 4 citations
- Hyperbolic Category DiscoveryYuanpei Liu, Zhenqi He, Kai HanCVPR 2025
- Learning Along the Arrow of Time: Hyperbolic Geometry for Backward-Compatible Representation LearningNgoc Bui, Menglin Yang, Runjin Chen, Leonardo Neves et al.ICML 2025
- Hyperbolic Defect Feature Synthesis for Few-Shot Defect ClassificationHuimin Li, Boxuan Hu, Yulin Zhang, Xiuzhuang Zhou et al.CVPR 2026
Builds on17
- An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at ScaleAlexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn et al.ICLR 2021 · 21,477 citations
- Towards Total Recall in Industrial Anomaly DetectionKarsten Roth, Latha Pemula, Joaquin Zepeda, Bernhard Schölkopf et al.CVPR 2022 · 1,301 citations
- Hyperbolic Neural Networks++Ryohei Shimizu, Yusuke Mukuta, Tatsuya HaradaICLR 2021 · 791 citations
- Anomaly Detection via Reverse Distillation from One-Class EmbeddingHanqiu Deng, Xingyu LiCVPR 2022 · 701 citations
- Self-Supervised Predictive Convolutional Attentive Block for Anomaly DetectionNicolae-Catalin Ristea, Neelu Madan, Radu Tudor Ionescu, Kamal Nasrollahi et al.CVPR 2022 · 264 citations
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