EMNLP2024

BLSP-Emo: Towards Empathetic Large Speech-Language Models

Chen Wang, Minpeng Liao, Zhongqiang Huang, Junhong Wu, Chengqing Zong, Jiajun Zhang

16 citations

Abstract

The recent release of GPT-4o showcased the potential of end-to-end multimodal models, not just in terms of low latency but also in their ability to understand and generate expressive speech with rich emotions. While the details are unknown to the open research community, it likely involves significant amounts of curated data and compute, neither of which is readily accessible. In this paper, we present BLSP-Emo (Bootstrapped Language-Speech Pretraining with Emotion support), a novel approach to developing an end-to-end speechlanguage model capable of understanding both semantics and emotions in speech and generate empathetic responses. BLSP-Emo utilizes existing speech recognition (ASR) and speech emotion recognition (SER) datasets through a two-stage process. The first stage focuses on semantic alignment, following recent work on pretraining speech-language models using ASR data. The second stage performs emotion alignment with the pretrained speech-language model on an emotion-aware continuation task constructed from SER data. Our experiments demonstrate that the BLSP-Emo model excels in comprehending speech and delivering empathetic responses, both in instruction-following tasks and conversations. 1 * Work was done while at Tongyi Lab. โ€  Corresponding author. 1 Visit https://github.com/cwang621/blsp-emo for code and https://cwang621.github.io/blsp-emo. github.io for demo. That's wonderful news! Congratulations on your upcoming graduation! Graduating is a significant achievement and a major milestone in your life ... Cheerful I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling sad about graduating soon. It's natural to feel a mix of emotions when it comes to leaving behind the ... ๐Ÿ”Š๐Ÿ”Š I'm graduating soon. ๐Ÿ”Š๐Ÿ”Š I'm graduating soon.