AdaLoGN: Adaptive Logic Graph Network for Reasoning-Based Machine Reading Comprehension
Xiao Li, Gong Cheng, Ziheng Chen, Yawei Sun, Yuzhong Qu
Abstract
Recent machine reading comprehension datasets such as ReClor and LogiQA require performing logical reasoning over text. Conventional neural models are insufficient for logical reasoning, while symbolic reasoners cannot directly apply to text. To meet the challenge, we present a neural-symbolic approach which, to predict an answer, passes messages over a graph representing logical relations between text units. It incorporates an adaptive logic graph network (AdaLoGN) which adaptively infers logical relations to extend the graph and, essentially, realizes mutual and iterative reinforcement between neural and symbolic reasoning. We also implement a novel subgraph-to-node message passing mechanism to enhance context-option interaction for answering multiple-choice questions. Our approach shows promising results on ReClor and LogiQA. Context: If the company gets project A, product B can be put on the market on schedule. Product B is put on schedule if and only if the company's fund can be normally turned over. If the company's fund cannot be turned over normally, the development of product C cannot be carried out as scheduled. The fact is that the development of product C is carried out as scheduled.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Your agent calls
Luneget_paper_fulltext
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers fulltext 91a4868c-c819-4ccb-b3b5-d3791e129688Cited by top-tier papers3
- Reasoning with Language Model Prompting: A SurveyShuofei Qiao, Yixin Ou, Ningyu Zhang, Xiang Chen et al.ACL 2023 · 124 citations
- APOLLO: A Simple Approach for Adaptive Pretraining of Language Models for Logical ReasoningSoumya Sanyal, Yichong Xu, Shuohang Wang, Ziyi Yang et al.ACL 2023 · 4 citations
- PathReasoner: Modeling Reasoning Path with Equivalent Extension for Logical Question AnsweringFangzhi Xu, Qika Lin, Tianzhe Zhao, Jiawei Han et al.ACL 2024
Builds on8
- Measuring and Relieving the Over-Smoothing Problem for Graph Neural Networks from the Topological ViewDeli Chen, Yankai Lin, Wei Li, Peng Li et al.AAAI 2020 · 1,353 citations
- Query2box: Reasoning over Knowledge Graphs in Vector Space Using Box EmbeddingsHongyu Ren, Weihua Hu, Jure LeskovecICLR 2020 · 355 citations
- ReClor: A Reading Comprehension Dataset Requiring Logical ReasoningWeihao Yu, Zihang Jiang, Yanfei Dong, Jiashi FengICLR 2020 · 325 citations
- Answering Complex Open-Domain Questions with Multi-Hop Dense RetrievalWenhan Xiong, Xiang Lorraine Li, Srini Iyer, Jingfei Du et al.ICLR 2021 · 232 citations
- Select, Answer and Explain: Interpretable Multi-Hop Reading Comprehension over Multiple DocumentsMing Tu, Kevin Huang, Guangtao Wang, Jing Huang et al.AAAI 2020 · 155 citations
Related papers
- Logiformer: A Two-Branch Graph Transformer Network for Interpretable Logical ReasoningFangzhi Xu, Jun Liu, Qika Lin, Yudai Pan et al.SIGIR 2022 · 24 citations
- Neural-Symbolic Entangled Framework for Complex Query AnsweringZezhong Xu, Wen Zhang, Peng Ye, Hui Chen et al.NeurIPS 2022 · 31 citations
- Neural Natural Logic Inference for Interpretable Question AnsweringJihao Shi, Xiao Ding, Li Du, Ting Liu et al.EMNLP 2021 · 10 citations
- LogicSeg: Parsing Visual Semantics with Neural Logic Learning and ReasoningLiulei Li, Wenguan Wang, Yang YiICCV 2023 · 52 citations
- Deep Inductive Logic Reasoning for Multi-Hop Reading ComprehensionWenya Wang, Sinno Jialin PanACL 2022 · 19 citations
