EmoVIT: Revolutionizing Emotion Insights with Visual Instruction Tuning
Hongxia Xie, Chu-Jun Peng, Yu-Wen Tseng, Hung-Jen Chen, Chan-Feng Hsu, Hong-Han Shuai, Wen-Huang Cheng
Abstract
Visual Instruction Tuning represents a novel learning paradigm involving the fine-tuning of pre-trained language models using task-specific instructions. This paradigm shows promising zero-shot results in various natural language processing tasks but is still unexplored in vision emotion understanding. In this work, we focus on enhancing the model's proficiency in understanding and adhering to instructions related to emotional contexts. Initially, we identify key visual clues critical to visual emotion recognition. Subsequently, we introduce a novel GPT-assisted pipeline for generating emotion visual instruction data, effectively addressing the scarcity of annotated instruction data in this domain. Expanding on the groundwork established by InstructBLIP, our proposed EmoVIT architecture incorporates emotion-specific instruction data, leveraging the powerful capabilities of Large Language Models to enhance performance. Through extensive experiments, our model showcases its proficiency in emotion classification, adeptness in affective reasoning, and competence in comprehending humor. The comparative analysis provides a robust benchmark for Emotion Visual Instruction Tuning in the era of LLMs, providing valuable insights and opening avenues for future exploration in this domain. Our code is available at https://github.com/aimmemotion/EmoVIT .
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Cited by top-tier papers16
- Emotion-LLaMA: Multimodal Emotion Recognition and Reasoning with Instruction TuningZebang Cheng, Zhi-Qi Cheng, Jun-Yan He, Kai Wang et al.NeurIPS 2024 · 293 citations
- VidEmo: Affective-Tree Reasoning for Emotion-Centric Video Foundation ModelsZhicheng Zhang, Weicheng Wang, Yongjie Zhu, Wenyu Qin et al.NeurIPS 2025 · 11 citations
- Benchmarking and Bridging Emotion Conflicts for Multimodal Emotion ReasoningZhiyuan Han, Beier Zhu, Yanlong Xu, Peipei Song et al.ACM MM 2025 · 7 citations
- Customizing Visual Emotion Evaluation for MLLMs: An Open-vocabulary, Multifaceted, and Scalable ApproachDaiqing Wu, Dongbao Yang, Sicheng Zhao, Can Ma et al.ICLR 2026 · 4 citations
- AVERE: Improving Audiovisual Emotion Reasoning with Preference OptimizationAshutosh Chaubey, Jiacheng Pang, Maksim Siniukov, Mohammad SoleymaniICLR 2026 · 4 citations
Builds on12
- Visual Instruction TuningHaotian Liu, Chunyuan Li, Qingyang Wu, Yong Jae LeeNeurIPS 2023 · 11,349 citations
- BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language ModelsJunnan Li, Dongxu Li, Silvio Savarese, Steven C. H. HoiICML 2023 · 7,873 citations
- Flamingo: a Visual Language Model for Few-Shot LearningJean-Baptiste Alayrac, Jeff Donahue, Pauline Luc, Antoine Miech et al.NeurIPS 2022 · 6,707 citations
- Finetuned Language Models are Zero-Shot LearnersJason Wei, Maarten Bosma, Vincent Y. Zhao, Kelvin Guu et al.ICLR 2022 · 4,966 citations
- InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction TuningWenliang Dai, Junnan Li, Dongxu Li, Anthony Meng Huat Tiong et al.NeurIPS 2023 · 4,013 citations
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