Discovering Design Concepts for CAD Sketches
Yuezhi Yang, Hao Pan
Abstract
Sketch design concepts are recurring patterns found in parametric CAD sketches. Though rarely explicitly formalized by the CAD designers, these concepts are implicitly used in design for modularity and regularity. In this paper, we propose a learning based approach that discovers the modular concepts by induction over raw sketches. We propose the dual implicit-explicit representation of concept structures that allows implicit detection and explicit generation, and the separation of structure generation and parameter instantiation for parameterized concept generation, to learn modular concepts by end-to-end training. We demonstrate the design concept learning on a large scale CAD sketch dataset and show its applications for design intent interpretation and auto-completion.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Your agent calls
Luneget_paper_fulltext
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers fulltext 8aab7550-49be-498d-8f3e-51b4972f7a3dCited by top-tier papers6
- Improving Unsupervised Visual Program Inference with Code Rewriting FamiliesAditya Ganeshan, R. Kenny Jones, Daniel RitchieICCV 2023 · 13 citations
- CAD-Assistant: Tool-Augmented VLLMs as Generic CAD Task SolversDimitrios Mallis, Ahmet Serdar Karadeniz, Sebastian Cavada, Danila Rukhovich et al.ICCV 2025 · 9 citations
- Aligning Constraint Generation with Design Intent in Parametric CADEvan Casey, Tianyu Zhang, Shu Ishida, John Roger Thompson et al.ICCV 2025 · 4 citations
- MiCADangelo: Fine-Grained Reconstruction of Constrained CAD Models from 3D ScansAhmet Serdar Karadeniz, Dimitrios Mallis, Danila Rukhovich, Kseniya Cherenkova et al.NeurIPS 2025 · 4 citations
- SECAD-Net: Self-Supervised CAD Reconstruction by Learning Sketch-Extrude OperationsPu Li, Jianwei Guo, Xiaopeng Zhang, Dong-Ming YanCVPR 2023
Builds on6
- DeepCAD: A Deep Generative Network for Computer-Aided Design ModelsRundi Wu, Chang Xiao, Changxi ZhengICCV 2021 · 290 citations
- Computer-Aided Design as LanguageYaroslav Ganin, Sergey Bartunov, Yujia Li, Ethan Keller et al.NeurIPS 2021 · 129 citations
- SketchGen: Generating Constrained CAD SketchesWamiq Reyaz Para, Shariq Farooq Bhat, Paul Guerrero, Tom Kelly et al.NeurIPS 2021 · 114 citations
- DreamCoder: bootstrapping inductive program synthesis with wake-sleep library learningKevin Ellis, Catherine Wong, Maxwell I. Nye, Mathias Sablé-Meyer et al.PLDI 2021 · 97 citations
- Vitruvion: A Generative Model of Parametric CAD SketchesAri Seff, Wenda Zhou, Nick Richardson, Ryan P. AdamsICLR 2022 · 86 citations
Related papers
- UniSketch: A Unified Framework for Parametric Sketch Generation and Constraint PredictionJing Lin, Fazhi He, Rubin FanAAAI 2026
- CAD-SIGNet: CAD Language Inference from Point Clouds Using Layer-Wise Sketch Instance Guided AttentionMohammad Sadil Khan, Elona Dupont, Sk Aziz Ali, Kseniya Cherenkova et al.CVPR 2024
- Req2CAD: bridging functional requirements and parametric CAD models to support conceptual 3D designQianzhi Jing, Hankai Lu, Shuojin Huang, Peter R. N. Childs et al.CHI 2026 · 1 citation
- Drawing2CAD: Sequence-to-Sequence Learning for CAD Generation from Vector DrawingsFeiwei Qin, Shichao Lu, Junhao Hou, Changmiao Wang et al.ACM MM 2025 · 4 citations
- Multi-Agent CAD Code GenerationYang Liu, Daxuan Ren, Yijie Ding, Jianmin Zheng et al.SIGGRAPH 2026
