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ACL Findings2024

Knowledge Context Modeling with Pre-trained Language Models for Contrastive Knowledge Graph Completion

Guangqian Yang, Yi Liu, Lei Zhang, Licheng Zhang, Hongtao Xie, Zhendong Mao

Abstract

Text-based knowledge graph completion (KGC) methods utilize pre-trained language models for triple encoding and further fine-tune the model to achieve completion. Despite their excellent performance, they neglect the knowledge context in inferring process. Intuitively, knowledge contexts, which refer to the neighboring triples around the target triples, are important information for triple inferring, since they provide additional detailed information about the entities. To this end, we propose a novel framework named KnowC, which models the knowledge context as additional prompts with pre-trained language models for knowledge graph completion. Given the substantial number of neighbors typically associated with entities, along with the constrained input token capacity of language models, we further devise several strategies to sample the neighbors. We conduct extensive experiments on common datasets FB15k-237, WN18RR and Wikidata5M, experiments show that KnowC achieves state-of-the-art performance.

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Cited by top-tier papers1

  1. ReaLM: Residual Quantization Bridges Knowledge Graph Embeddings and Large Language ModelsWenbin Guo, Xin Wang, Jiaoyan Chen, Lingbing Guo et al.WWW 2026

Builds on12

  1. A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual RepresentationsTing Chen, Simon Kornblith, Mohammad Norouzi, Geoffrey E. HintonICML 2020 · 24,064 citations
  2. ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language RepresentationsZhenzhong Lan, Mingda Chen, Sebastian Goodman, Kevin Gimpel et al.ICLR 2020 · 7,418 citations
  3. SimCSE: Simple Contrastive Learning of Sentence EmbeddingsTianyu Gao, Xingcheng Yao, Danqi ChenEMNLP 2021 · 2,496 citations
  4. Approximate Nearest Neighbor Negative Contrastive Learning for Dense Text RetrievalLee Xiong, Chenyan Xiong, Ye Li, Kwok-Fung Tang et al.ICLR 2021 · 1,547 citations
  5. Generalization through Memorization: Nearest Neighbor Language ModelsUrvashi Khandelwal, Omer Levy, Dan Jurafsky, Luke Zettlemoyer et al.ICLR 2020 · 1,038 citations

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