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ACL Findings2021

Dialogue-oriented Pre-training

Yi Xu, Hai Zhao

Abstract

Pre-trained language models (PrLM) has been shown powerful in enhancing a broad range of downstream tasks including various dialogue related ones. However, PrLMs are usually trained on general plain text with common language model (LM) training objectives, which cannot sufficiently capture dialogue exclusive features due to the limitation of such training setting, so that there is an immediate need to fill the gap between a specific dialogue task and the LM task. As it is unlikely to collect huge dialogue data for dialogueoriented pre-training, in this paper, we propose three strategies to simulate the conversation features on general plain text. Our proposed method differs from existing posttraining methods that it may yield a generalpurpose PrLM and does not individualize to any detailed task while keeping the capability of learning dialogue related features including speaker awareness, continuity and consistency. The resulted Dialog-PrLM is fine-tuned on three public multi-turn dialogue datasets and helps achieve significant and consistent improvement over the plain PrLMs.

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Cited by top-tier papers5

  1. GALAXY: A Generative Pre-trained Model for Task-Oriented Dialog with Semi-supervised Learning and Explicit Policy InjectionWanwei He, Yinpei Dai, Yinhe Zheng, Yuchuan Wu et al.AAAI 2022 · 181 citations
  2. KPT: Keyword-Guided Pre-training for Grounded Dialog GenerationQi Zhu, Fei Mi, Zheng Zhang, Yasheng Wang et al.AAAI 2023 · 5 citations
  3. Dialog-Post: Multi-Level Self-Supervised Objectives and Hierarchical Model for Dialogue Post-TrainingZhenyu Zhang, Lei Shen, Yuming Zhao, Meng Chen et al.ACL 2023 · 3 citations
  4. Pre-training Multi-party Dialogue Models with Latent Discourse InferenceYiyang Li, Xinting Huang, Wei Bi, Hai ZhaoACL 2023 · 3 citations
  5. Instance Regularization for Discriminative Language Model Pre-trainingZhuosheng Zhang, Hai Zhao, Ming ZhouEMNLP 2022 · 1 citation

Builds on13

  1. ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language RepresentationsZhenzhong Lan, Mingda Chen, Sebastian Goodman, Kevin Gimpel et al.ICLR 2020 · 7,418 citations
  2. ELECTRA: Pre-training Text Encoders as Discriminators Rather Than GeneratorsKevin Clark, Minh-Thang Luong, Quoc V. Le, Christopher D. ManningICLR 2020 · 541 citations
  3. Semantics-Aware BERT for Language UnderstandingZhuosheng Zhang, Yuwei Wu, Hai Zhao, Zuchao Li et al.AAAI 2020 · 396 citations
  4. Retrospective Reader for Machine Reading ComprehensionZhuosheng Zhang, Junjie Yang, Hai ZhaoAAAI 2021 · 237 citations
  5. PLATO: Pre-trained Dialogue Generation Model with Discrete Latent VariableSiqi Bao, Huang He, Fan Wang, Hua Wu et al.ACL 2020 · 229 citations

Related papers

  1. Structural Pre-training for Dialogue ComprehensionZhuosheng Zhang, Hai ZhaoACL 2021
  2. Multi-Task Pre-Training for Plug-and-Play Task-Oriented Dialogue SystemYixuan Su, Lei Shu, Elman Mansimov, Arshit Gupta et al.ACL 2022 · 218 citations
  3. TOD-BERT: Pre-trained Natural Language Understanding for Task-Oriented DialogueChien-Sheng Wu, Steven C. H. Hoi, Richard Socher, Caiming XiongEMNLP 2020 · 210 citations
  4. Different Strokes for Different Folks: Investigating Appropriate Further Pre-training Approaches for Diverse Dialogue TasksYao Qiu, Jinchao Zhang, Jie ZhouEMNLP 2021 · 1 citation
  5. Masking Orchestration: Multi-Task Pretraining for Multi-Role Dialogue Representation LearningTianyi Wang, Yating Zhang, Xiaozhong Liu, Changlong Sun et al.AAAI 2020 · 8 citations
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