Weighted NetKAT: A Programming Language for Quantitative Network Verification
Emmanuel Suárez Acevedo, Tiago Ferreira, Kevin Batz, Oliver Bøving, Nate Foster, Alexandra Silva
Abstract
We introduce weighted NetKAT, a domain-specific language for modeling and verifying quantitative network properties. The language is parametric on a semiring, enabling the treatment of a wide range of quantities in a uniform way. We provide a denotational semantics and an equivalent operational semantics, the latter based on a novel model of weighted NetKAT automata (WNKA) capturing the stateful behavior of our language. With WNKA, we obtain a class of generic decision procedures for reasoning about quantitative safety and reachability in a fully automatic way, even in the presence of possibly unbounded iteration. We demonstrate the applicability of our framework in a case study using Internet2's Abilene network as the underlying topology.
CCS Concepts: • Theory of computation → Verification by model checking; Formal languages and automata theory; Models of computation.
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- Guarded Kleene algebra with tests: verification of uninterpreted programs in nearly linear timeSteffen Smolka, Nate Foster, Justin Hsu, Tobias Kappé et al.POPL 2020 · 32 citations
- Weighted programming: a programming paradigm for specifying mathematical modelsKevin Batz, Adrian Gallus, Benjamin Lucien Kaminski, Joost-Pieter Katoen et al.OOPSLA 2022 · 18 citations
- SwitchV: automated SDN switch validation with P4 modelsKinan Dak Albab, Jonathan DiLorenzo, Stefan Heule, Ali Kheradmand et al.SIGCOMM 2022 · 16 citations
- KATch: A Fast Symbolic Verifier for NetKATMark Moeller, Jules Jacobs, Olivier Savary Bélanger, David Darais et al.PLDI 2024 · 9 citations
- Active Learning of Symbolic NetKAT AutomataMark Moeller, Tiago Ferreira, Thomas Lu, Nate Foster et al.PLDI 2025 · 4 citations
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