A Unified Model for Personalization: Language-Steerable Generative Recommendation, Search, and User Understanding
Marco De Nadai, Edoardo D'Amico, Max Lefarov, Alexandre Tamborrino, Divita Vohra, Mark VanMiddlesworth, Shawn Lin, Jacqueline Wood, Jan Stypka, Eliza Klyce, Keshi Dai, Matthew N. K. Smith
Abstract
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to recommendation, retrieval, and reasoning, yet deploying a single end-to-end model that can jointly support these behaviors over large, heterogeneous catalogs remains challenging. Such systems must generate unambiguous references to real items, handle multiple entity types, and operate under strict latency and reliability constraints requirements that are difficult to satisfy with text-only generation. While tool-augmented recommender systems address parts of this problem, they introduce orchestration complexity and limit end-to-end optimization.
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