Anonymizing Egocentric Videos
Daksh Thapar, Aditya Nigam, Chetan Arora
Abstract
In egocentric videos, the face of a wearer capturing the video is never captured. This gives a false sense of security that the wearer's privacy is preserved while sharing such videos. However, egocentric cameras are typically harnessed to wearer's head, and hence, also capture wearer's gait. Recent works have shown that wearer gait signatures can be extracted from egocentric videos, which can be used to determine if two egocentric videos have the same wearer. In a more damaging scenario, one can even recognize a wearer using hand gestures from egocentric videos, or identify a wearer in third person videos such as from a surveillance camera. We believe, this could be a death knell in sharing of egocentric videos, and fatal for egocentric vision research. In this work, we suggest a novel technique to anonymize egocentric videos, which create carefully crafted, but small, and imperceptible optical flow perturbations in an egocentric video's frames. Importantly, these perturbations do not affect object detection or action/activity recognition from egocentric videos but are strong enough to dis-balance the gait recovery process. In our experiments on benchmark EPIC-Kitchens dataset, the proposed perturbation degrades the wearer recognition performance of [42], from 66.3% to 13.4%, while preserving the activity recognition performance of [10] from 89.6% to 87.4%. To test our anonymization with more wearer recognition techniques, we also developed a stronger, and more generalizable wearer recognition method based on camera egomotion cues. The approach achieves state-ofthe-art (SOTA) performance of 59.67% on EPIC-Kitchens, compared to 55.06% by [42] . However, the accuracy of our recognition technique also drops to 12% using the proposed anonymizing perturbations.
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Cited by top-tier papers3
- E2(GO)MOTION: Motion Augmented Event Stream for Egocentric Action RecognitionChiara Plizzari, Mirco Planamente, Gabriele Goletto, Marco Cannici et al.CVPR 2022 · 53 citations
- EgoLoc: Revisiting 3D Object Localization from Egocentric Videos with Visual QueriesJinjie Mai, Abdullah Hamdi, Silvio Giancola, Chen Zhao et al.ICCV 2023 · 26 citations
- Instance Tracking in 3D Scenes from Egocentric VideosYunhan Zhao, Haoyu Ma, Shu Kong, Charless C. FowlkesCVPR 2024 · 5 citations
Builds on3
- Accessorize to a Crime: Real and Stealthy Attacks on State-of-the-Art Face RecognitionMahmood Sharif, Sruti Bhagavatula, Lujo Bauer, Michael K. ReiterCCS 2016 · 1,765 citations
- What Would You Expect? Anticipating Egocentric Actions With Rolling-Unrolling LSTMs and Modality AttentionAntonino Furnari, Giovanni Maria FarinellaICCV 2019 · 204 citations
- Concept Drift Detection for Multivariate Data Streams and Temporal Segmentation of Daylong Egocentric VideosPravin Nagar, Mansi Khemka, Chetan AroraACM MM 2020 · 9 citations
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