Bayesian Adaptation of Network Depth and Width for Continual Learning
Jeevan Thapa, Rui Li
Abstract
While existing dynamic architecture-based continual learning methods adapt network width by growing new branches, they overlook the critical aspect of network depth. We propose a novel non-parametric Bayesian approach to infer network depth and adapt network width while maintaining model performance across tasks. Specifically, we model the growth of network depth with a beta process and apply drop-connect regularization to network width using a conjugate Bernoulli process. Our results show that our proposed method achieves superior or comparable performance with state-of-the-art methods across various continual learning benchmarks. Moreover, our approach can be readily extended to unsupervised continual learning, showcasing competitive performance compared to existing techniques.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Your agent calls
Luneget_paper_fulltext
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers fulltext 4afa2e5e-c66a-42e9-ac1c-922c3ed87a7fCited by top-tier papers2
- Temporal-Difference Variational Continual LearningLuckeciano Carvalho Melo, Alessandro Abate, Yarin GalNeurIPS 2025 · 1 citation
- Multi-Synaptic Cooperation: A Bio-Inspired Framework for Robust and Scalable Continual LearningPenghui Li, Zhuang Ma, Yunliang Zang, Qiang YuICLR 2026
Builds on12
- Language Models are Few-Shot LearnersTom B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 64,255 citations
- New Insights on Reducing Abrupt Representation Change in Online Continual LearningLucas Caccia, Rahaf Aljundi, Nader Asadi, Tinne Tuytelaars et al.ICLR 2022 · 279 citations
- Uncertainty-guided Continual Learning with Bayesian Neural NetworksSayna Ebrahimi, Mohamed Elhoseiny, Trevor Darrell, Marcus RohrbachICLR 2020 · 211 citations
- Lifelong GAN: Continual Learning for Conditional Image GenerationMengyao Zhai, Lei Chen, Frederick Tung, Jiawei He et al.ICCV 2019 · 204 citations
- Depth Uncertainty in Neural NetworksJavier Antorán, James Urquhart Allingham, José Miguel Hernández-LobatoNeurIPS 2020 · 121 citations
Related papers
- Joint Inference for Neural Network Depth and Dropout RegularizationKishan K. C., Rui Li, Mahdi GilanyNeurIPS 2021 · 13 citations
- AdaVAE: Bayesian Structural Adaptation for Variational AutoencodersParibesh Regmi, Rui LiNeurIPS 2023 · 4 citations
- Bayesian Structural Adaptation for Continual LearningAbhishek Kumar, Sunabha Chatterjee, Piyush RaiICML 2021 · 7 citations
- Functional Regularisation for Continual Learning with Gaussian ProcessesMichalis K. Titsias, Jonathan Schwarz, Alexander G. de G. Matthews, Razvan Pascanu et al.ICLR 2020 · 209 citations
- VariGrow: Variational Architecture Growing for Task-Agnostic Continual Learning based on Bayesian NoveltyRandy Ardywibowo, Zepeng Huo, Zhangyang Wang, Bobak J. Mortazavi et al.ICML 2022 · 11 citations
