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EMNLP Findings2022

PAUQ: Text-to-SQL in Russian

Daria Bakshandaeva, Oleg Somov, Ekaterina Dmitrieva, Vera Davydova, Elena Tutubalina

Abstract

Semantic parsing is an important task that allows to democratize human-computer interaction. One of the most popular text-to-SQL datasets with complex and diverse natural language (NL) questions and SQL queries is Spider. We construct and complement a Spider dataset for the Russian language, thus creating the first publicly available text-to-SQL dataset in Russian. While examining dataset components-NL questions, SQL queries, and database content-we identify limitations of the existing database structure, fill out missing values for tables and add new requests for underrepresented categories. We select thirty functional test sets with different features for evaluating the capabilities of neural models. To conduct the experiment, we adapt baseline models RAT-SQL and BRIDGE and provide in-depth query component analysis. Both models demonstrate strong single language results and improved accuracy with multilingual training on the target language. In this work, we also study tradeoffs between automatically translated and manually created NL queries. At present, Russian text-to-SQL is lacking in datasets as well as trained models, and we view this work as an important step toward filling this gap.

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Cited by top-tier papers2

  1. Confidence Estimation for Error Detection in Text-to-SQL SystemsOleg Somov, Elena TutubalinaAAAI 2025 · 11 citations
  2. Cracking Query Bottlenecks: Towards Efficiency-Oriented Text-to-SQL GenerationLi Lin, Yunfeng Shen, Lingfeng Bao, Rongxin Wu et al.ISSTA 2026

Builds on7

  1. Bridging Textual and Tabular Data for Cross-Domain Text-to-SQL Semantic ParsingXi Victoria Lin, Richard Socher, Caiming XiongEMNLP Findings 2020 · 186 citations
  2. SADGA: Structure-Aware Dual Graph Aggregation Network for Text-to-SQLRuichu Cai, Jinjie Yuan, Boyan Xu, Zhifeng HaoNeurIPS 2021 · 90 citations
  3. Semantic Evaluation for Text-to-SQL with Distilled Test SuitesRuiqi Zhong, Tao Yu, Dan KleinEMNLP 2020 · 88 citations
  4. Re-examining the Role of Schema Linking in Text-to-SQLWenqiang Lei, Weixin Wang, Zhixin Ma, Tian Gan et al.EMNLP 2020 · 71 citations
  5. A Pilot Study of Text-to-SQL Semantic Parsing for VietnameseAnh Tuan Nguyen, Mai Hoang Dao, Dat Quoc NguyenEMNLP Findings 2020 · 50 citations

Related papers

  1. Semantic Decomposition of Question and SQL for Text-to-SQL ParsingBen Eyal, Moran Mahabi, Ophir Haroche, Amir Bachar et al.EMNLP Findings 2023 · 7 citations
  2. MultiSpider: Towards Benchmarking Multilingual Text-to-SQL Semantic ParsingLongxu Dou, Yan Gao, Mingyang Pan, Dingzirui Wang et al.AAAI 2023 · 35 citations
  3. RAT-SQL: Relation-Aware Schema Encoding and Linking for Text-to-SQL ParsersBailin Wang, Richard Shin, Xiaodong Liu, Oleksandr Polozov et al.ACL 2020 · 39 citations
  4. SPARQLing Database Queries from Intermediate Question DecompositionsIrina Saparina, Anton OsokinEMNLP 2021 · 11 citations
  5. Dr.Spider: A Diagnostic Evaluation Benchmark towards Text-to-SQL RobustnessShuaichen Chang, Jun Wang, Mingwen Dong, Lin Pan et al.ICLR 2023 · 9 citations
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