MARLIN: Masked Autoencoder for facial video Representation LearnINg
Zhixi Cai, Shreya Ghosh, Kalin Stefanov, Abhinav Dhall, Jianfei Cai, Hamid Rezatofighi, Reza Haffari, Munawar Hayat
Abstract
This paper proposes a self-supervised approach to learn universal facial representations from videos, that can transfer across a variety of facial analysis tasks such as Facial Attribute Recognition (FAR), Facial Expression Recognition (FER), DeepFake Detection (DFD), and Lip Synchronization (LS). Our proposed framework, named MARLIN, is a facial video masked autoencoder, that learns highly robust and generic facial embeddings from abundantly available non-annotated web crawled facial videos. As a challenging auxiliary task, MARLIN reconstructs the spatio-temporal details of the face from the densely masked facial regions which mainly include eyes, nose, mouth, lips, and skin to capture local and global aspects that in turn help in encoding generic and transferable features. Through a variety of experiments on diverse downstream tasks, we demonstrate MARLIN to be an excellent facial video encoder as well as feature extractor, that performs consistently well across a variety of downstream tasks including FAR (1.13% gain over supervised benchmark), FER (2.64% gain over unsupervised benchmark), DFD (1.86% gain over unsupervised benchmark), LS (29.36% gain for Frechet Inception Distance), and even in low data regime. Our code and models are available at https://github.com/ControlNet/MARLIN .
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Install the CLIlune papers fulltext 3b7c8dfe-e1cb-4be9-9614-207fb24c9430Cited by top-tier papers6
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- PrefAce: Face-Centric Pretraining with Self-Structure Aware DistillationSiyuan Hu, Zheng Wang, Peng Hu, Xi Peng et al.AAAI 2024 · 2 citations
- Private Gradient Estimation is Useful for Generative ModelingBochao Liu, Pengju Wang, Weijia Guo, Yong Li et al.ACM MM 2024 · 1 citation
- Circumventing Shortcuts in Audio-visual Deepfake Detection Datasets with Unsupervised LearningStefan Smeu, Dragos-Alexandru Boldisor, Dan Oneata, Elisabeta OneataCVPR 2025
Builds on22
- A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual RepresentationsTing Chen, Simon Kornblith, Mohammad Norouzi, Geoffrey E. HintonICML 2020 · 24,064 citations
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- Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision TransformersMathilde Caron, Hugo Touvron, Ishan Misra, Hervé Jégou et al.ICCV 2021 · 8,921 citations
- FaceForensics++: Learning to Detect Manipulated Facial ImagesAndreas Rössler, Davide Cozzolino, Luisa Verdoliva, Christian Riess et al.ICCV 2019 · 2,966 citations
- Big Self-Supervised Models are Strong Semi-Supervised LearnersTing Chen, Simon Kornblith, Kevin Swersky, Mohammad Norouzi et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 2,611 citations
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