Speech Robust Bench: A Robustness Benchmark For Speech Recognition
Muhammad A. Shah, David Solans Noguero, Mikko A. Heikkilä, Bhiksha Raj, Nicolas Kourtellis
Abstract
As Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models become ever more pervasive, it is important to ensure that they make reliable predictions under corruptions present in the physical and digital world. We propose Speech Robust Bench (SRB), a comprehensive benchmark for evaluating the robustness of ASR models to diverse corruptions. SRB is composed of 114 challenging speech recognition scenarios which largely cover the range of corruptions that ASR models may encounter when deployed in the wild. We use SRB to evaluate the robustness of several state-of-theart ASR models and observe that model size and certain modeling choices such as the use of discrete representations, or self-training appear to be conducive to robustness. We extend this analysis to measure the robustness of ASR models on data from various demographic subgroups, namely English and Spanish speakers, and males and females. Our results revealed noticeable disparities in the model's robustness across subgroups. We believe that SRB will significantly facilitate future research towards robust ASR models, by making it easier to conduct comprehensive and comparable robustness evaluations.
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