X-AVDT: Audio-Visual Cross-Attention for Robust Deepfake Detection
Youngseo Kim, Kwan Yun, Seokhyeon Hong, Sihun Cha, Colette Suhjung Koo, Junyong Noh
Abstract
The surge of highly realistic synthetic videos produced by contemporary generative systems has significantly increased the risk of malicious use, challenging both humans and existing detectors. Against this backdrop, we take a generator-side view and observe that internal cross-attention mechanisms in these models encode fine-grained speech–motion alignment, offering useful correspondence cues for forgery detection. Building on this insight, we propose , a robust and generalizable deepfake detector that probes generator-internal audio-visual signals accessed via DDIM inversion to expose these cues. X-AVDT extracts two complementary signals: (i) a video composite capturing inversion-induced discrepancies, and (ii) audio–visual cross-attention feature reflecting modality alignment enforced during generation. To enable faithful, cross-generator evaluation, we further introduce , a new multi-modal deepfake dataset spanning diverse manipulation types and rapidly evolving synthesis paradigms, including GANs, diffusion, and flow-matching. Extensive experiments demonstrate that X-AVDT achieves leading performance on MMDF and generalizes strongly to external benchmarks and unseen generators, outperforming existing methods with accuracy improved by %. Our findings highlight the importance of leveraging internal audio–visual consistency cues for robustness to future generators in deepfake detection. The code and dataset will soon be available.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Builds on45
- Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language SupervisionAlec Radford, Jong Wook Kim, Chris Hallacy, Aditya Ramesh et al.ICML 2021 · 47,906 citations
- Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic ModelsJonathan Ho, Ajay Jain, Pieter AbbeelNeurIPS 2020 · 35,902 citations
- High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion ModelsRobin Rombach, Andreas Blattmann, Dominik Lorenz, Patrick Esser et al.CVPR 2022 · 13,123 citations
- wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech RepresentationsAlexei Baevski, Yuhao Zhou, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael AuliNeurIPS 2020 · 9,451 citations
- BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language ModelsJunnan Li, Dongxu Li, Silvio Savarese, Steven C. H. HoiICML 2023 · 7,873 citations
Related papers
- On Learning Multi-Modal Forgery Representation for Diffusion Generated Video DetectionXiufeng Song, Xiao Guo, Jiache Zhang, Qirui Li et al.NeurIPS 2024 · 63 citations
- Not made for each other- Audio-Visual Dissonance-based Deepfake Detection and LocalizationKomal Chugh, Parul Gupta, Abhinav Dhall, Ramanathan SubramanianACM MM 2020 · 217 citations
- AV-Deepfake1M: A Large-Scale LLM-Driven Audio-Visual Deepfake DatasetZhixi Cai, Shreya Ghosh, Aman Pankaj Adatia, Munawar Hayat et al.ACM MM 2024 · 51 citations
- CoCoVideo: The High-Quality Commercial-Model-Based Contrastive Benchmark for AI-Generated Video DetectionHuidong Feng, Wentao Chen, Jie Chen, Xinqi Cai et al.CVPR 2026 · 2 citations
- A Rich Knowledge Space for Scalable Deepfake DetectionInho Jung, Hyeongjun Choi, Binh Minh Le, Hohyun Na et al.ICLR 2026
