EMNLP2020

Position-Aware Tagging for Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction

Lu Xu, Hao Li, Wei Lu, Lidong Bing

264 citations

Abstract

Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction (ASTE) is the task of extracting the triplets of target entities, their associated sentiment, and opinion spans explaining the reason for the sentiment. Existing research efforts mostly solve this problem using pipeline approaches, which break the triplet extraction process into several stages. Our observation is that the three elements within a triplet are highly related to each other, and this motivates us to build a joint model to extract such triplets using a sequence tagging approach. However, how to effectively design a tagging approach to extract the triplets that can capture the rich interactions among the elements is a challenging research question. In this work, we propose the first end-to-end model with a novel positionaware tagging scheme that is capable of jointly extracting the triplets. Our experimental results on several existing datasets show that jointly capturing elements in the triplet using our approach leads to improved performance over the existing approaches. We also conducted extensive experiments to investigate the model effectiveness and robustness 1 . * Equal contribution. Lu Xu is under the Joint PhD Program between Alibaba and Singapore University of Technology and Design. The work was done when Hao Li was a PhD student in Singapore University of Technology and Design. 1 We release our code at https://github.com/ xuuuluuu/Position-Aware-Tagging-for-ASTE 0 + food was so so but excited to see many vegan options