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ACL Findings2022

Dual Context-Guided Continuous Prompt Tuning for Few-Shot Learning

Jie Zhou, Le Tian, Houjin Yu, Xiao Zhou, Hui Su, Jie Zhou

Abstract

Prompt-based paradigm has shown its competitive performance in many NLP tasks. However, its success heavily depends on prompt design, and the effectiveness varies upon the model and training data. In this paper, we propose a novel dual context-guided continuous prompt (DCCP) tuning method. To explore the rich contextual information in language structure and close the gap between discrete prompt tuning and continuous prompt tuning, DCCP introduces two auxiliary training objectives and constructs input in a pair-wise fashion. Experimental results demonstrate that our method is applicable to many NLP tasks, and can often outperform existing prompt tuning methods by a large margin in the few-shot setting.

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Cited by top-tier papers1

  1. Meta-Semantics Augmented Few-Shot Relational LearningHan Wu, Jie YinEMNLP 2025

Builds on7

  1. Language Models are Few-Shot LearnersTom B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah et al.NeurIPS 2020 · 64,255 citations
  2. Calibrate Before Use: Improving Few-shot Performance of Language ModelsZihao Zhao, Eric Wallace, Shi Feng, Dan Klein et al.ICML 2021 · 1,843 citations
  3. AutoPrompt: Eliciting Knowledge from Language Models with Automatically Generated PromptsTaylor Shin, Yasaman Razeghi, Robert L. Logan IV, Eric Wallace et al.EMNLP 2020 · 1,162 citations
  4. True Few-Shot Learning with Language ModelsEthan Perez, Douwe Kiela, Kyunghyun ChoNeurIPS 2021 · 547 citations
  5. Differentiable Prompt Makes Pre-trained Language Models Better Few-shot LearnersNingyu Zhang, Luoqiu Li, Xiang Chen, Shumin Deng et al.ICLR 2022 · 205 citations

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