Efficient Scalable Multi-Party Private Set Intersection(-Variants) from Bicentric Zero-Sharing
Ying Gao, Yuanchao Luo, Longxin Wang, Xiang Liu, Lin Qi, Wei Wang, Mengmeng Zhou
Abstract
Multi-party private set intersection (MPSI) allows ( 3) participants, each holding a dataset of size , to compute the intersection of their sets without revealing any additional information.We extract a primitive called bicentric zero-sharing, which can reduce MPSI to two-party PSI between two central participants named Pivot and Leader.We introduce an efficient instantiation of bicentric zero-sharing, which involves a round of sharing and reconstruction of an oblivious key-value store (OKVS) object.We then combine this construction with two-party PSI to propose a new efficient scalable MPSI protocol.We also propose protocols for computing MPSI variants based on bicentric zero-sharing, such as multi-party private set intersection cardinality (MPSI-CA) and multi-party threshold private set intersection (MTPSI).Our protocols are mainly based on symmetric-key operations, and the communication complexity of each participant is at most O ( + ).The security of our protocols relies on the assumption * The first two authors contribute equally.
Ask about this paper
Ask your agent about it.
Lune has read the top-tier papers around this one, so every answer names the papers it rests on.
Your agent calls
Lunesearch_papers
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers get 27e6db98-620c-4397-a200-adec66f2594dCited by top-tier papers3
- Practical Traceable Over-Threshold Multi-Party Private Set IntersectionLe Yang, Weijing You, Huiyang He, Kailiang Ji et al.NDSS 2026 · 2 citations
- MinBucket MPSI: Breaking the Max-Size Bottleneck in Multi-Party Private Set IntersectionBinbin Tu, Boyudong Zhu, Yang Cao, Yu ChenNDSS 2026
- Butterfly: Scalable Multi-Party Circuit-PSI via Triplet Zero-SharingRanyang Liu, Xiaojie Guo, Tong Li, Zheli LiuUSENIX Security 2026
Related papers
- Practical Multi-Party Private Set Intersection with Reducible Zero-SharingYewei Guan, Hua Guo, Man Ho Au, Jiarong Huo et al.S&P 2026
- Private Set Intersection and other Set Operations in the Third Party SettingFoo Yee Yeo, Jason H. M. YingUSENIX Security 2025
- Multi-Party Private Set Operations from Predicative Zero-SharingMinglang Dong, Yu Chen, Cong Zhang, Yujie Bai et al.CCS 2025
- Simple, Fast Malicious Multiparty Private Set IntersectionOfri Nevo, Ni Trieu, Avishay YanaiCCS 2021 · 2 citations
- Efficient Linear Multiparty PSI and Extensions to Circuit/Quorum PSINishanth Chandran, Nishka Dasgupta, Divya Gupta, Sai Lakshmi Bhavana Obbattu et al.CCS 2021 · 50 citations
