LightPainter: Interactive Portrait Relighting with Freehand Scribble
Yiqun Mei, He Zhang, Xuaner Zhang, Jianming Zhang, Zhixin Shu, Yilin Wang, Zijun Wei, Shi Yan, Hyunjoon Jung, Vishal M. Patel
Abstract
Recent portrait relighting methods have achieved realistic results of portrait lighting effects given a desired lighting representation such as an environment map. However, these methods are not intuitive for user interaction and lack precise lighting control. We introduce LightPainter, a scribble-based relighting system that allows users to interactively manipulate portrait lighting effect with ease. This is achieved by two conditional neural networks, a delighting module that recovers geometry and albedo optionally conditioned on skin tone, and a scribble-based module for re-lighting. To train the relighting module, we propose a novel scribble simulation procedure to mimic real user scribbles, which allows our pipeline to be trained without any human annotations. We demonstrate high-quality and flexible portrait lighting editing capability with both quantitative and qualitative experiments. User study comparisons with commercial lighting editing tools also demonstrate consistent user preference for our method.
Ask about this paper
Your agent reads all of it.
Lune indexed this paper to the last equation, along with the top-tier papers that cite it. Ask a question and the answer quotes them.
Your agent calls
Luneget_paper_fulltext
Free to start. No credit card required.
Terminal
Install the CLIlune papers fulltext 2579a5e6-e5ed-4ed2-b36b-9a866b9653e1Cited by top-tier papers18
- Relightful Harmonization: Lighting-Aware Portrait Background ReplacementMengwei Ren, Wei Xiong, Jae Shin Yoon, Zhixin Shu et al.CVPR 2024 · 17 citations
- FusAIn: Composing Generative AI Visual Prompts Using Pen-based InteractionXiaohan Peng, Janin Koch, Wendy E. MackayCHI 2025 · 15 citations
- Holo-Relighting: Controllable Volumetric Portrait Relighting from a Single ImageYiqun Mei, Yu Zeng, He Zhang, Zhixin Shu et al.CVPR 2024 · 11 citations
- Text2Relight: Creative Portrait Relighting with Text GuidanceJunuk Cha, Mengwei Ren, Krishna Kumar Singh, He Zhang et al.AAAI 2025 · 9 citations
- DreamLight: Towards Harmonious and Consistent Image RelightingYong Liu, Wenpeng Xiao, Qianqian Wang, Junlin Chen et al.NeurIPS 2025 · 9 citations
Builds on13
- Free-Form Image Inpainting With Gated ConvolutionJiahui Yu, Zhe Lin, Jimei Yang, Xiaohui Shen et al.ICCV 2019 · 1,990 citations
- Deep Single-Image Portrait RelightingHao Zhou, Sunil Hadap, Kalyan Sunkavalli, David JacobsICCV 2019 · 247 citations
- Estimating and Exploiting the Aleatoric Uncertainty in Surface Normal EstimationGwangbin Bae, Ignas Budvytis, Roberto CipollaICCV 2021 · 154 citations
- Interactive Sketch & Fill: Multiclass Sketch-to-Image TranslationArnab Ghosh, Richard Zhang, Puneet K. Dokania, Oliver Wang et al.ICCV 2019 · 148 citations
- Total relighting: learning to relight portraits for background replacementRohit Pandey, Sergio Orts-Escolano, Chloe LeGendre, Christian Häne et al.SIGGRAPH 2021 · 138 citations
Related papers
- SynthLight: Portrait Relighting with Diffusion Model by Learning to Re-render Synthetic FacesSumit Chaturvedi, Mengwei Ren, Yannick Hold-Geoffroy, Jingyuan Liu et al.CVPR 2025
- Pixel Cube: Diffusion-based Portrait Video Relighting Through Realistic Lighting ReproductionYufan Zhang, Yu Ji, Ayo Ajiboye, Rundi Wu et al.SIGGRAPH 2026
- ScribbleLight: Single Image Indoor Relighting with ScribblesJun Myeong Choi, Annie Wang, Pieter Peers, Anand Bhattad et al.CVPR 2025
- Physically Controllable Relighting of PhotographsChris Careaga, Yagiz AksoySIGGRAPH 2025 · 3 citations
- Portrait shadow manipulationXuaner Cecilia Zhang, Jonathan T. Barron, Yun-Ta Tsai, Rohit Pandey et al.SIGGRAPH 2020 · 104 citations
