ACL2026

VizoMem: A Visual-Textual Memory Framework for Efficient Long-Horizon Reasoning

Weijie Liang, Yuanfeng Song, Xing Chen, Caleb Chen Cao, Sirui Han, Yike Guo

1 citation

Abstract

Agentic systems built upon large language models (LLMs) increasingly depend on longcontext modeling to support document understanding, long-term memory recall, and multi-step reasoning. However, extending context windows incurs substantial computational and memory overhead, significantly limiting the scalability and practicality of long-context LLM-based agents. Recent studies suggest that visual representations can serve as an effective medium for compressing and organizing long textual content. Motivated by this insight, we propose VizoMem, a novel visual memory framework for agentic systems. In this framework, textual memories are pre-rendered into structured images and stored as visual notes, enabling compact and persistent memory representations. Moving beyond standard visionlanguage models like Glyph, we pioneer a specialized retrieval system designed for largescale visual memory. Our innovation lies in the construction of a dedicated dataset and the development of a highly efficient retrieval model that repurposes foundational vision-language encoders to navigate complex, text-heavy visual environments. Experiments on public datasets demonstrate that our approach significantly reduces token consumption while preserving effective long-term memory recall, highlighting its potential as a scalable alternative to conventional long-context modeling.