ICLR2025

Exact Computation of Any-Order Shapley Interactions for Graph Neural Networks

Maximilian Muschalik, Fabian Fumagalli, Paolo Frazzetto, Janine Strotherm, Luca Hermes, Alessandro Sperduti, Eyke Hüllermeier, Barbara Hammer

Abstract

ØThe molecule on the left has 30 atoms (graph with 30 nodes). Computing exact explanations (no approximation) requires 2 30 ≈ 1,000,000,000 model calls. ØGraphSHAP-IQ needs only 7,693. 🚀